Temporal transcriptomic analysis of scale drop disease virus in Asian seabass kidney cells reveals host immune and signaling changes - Report - MDSpire

Temporal transcriptomic analysis of scale drop disease virus in Asian seabass kidney cells reveals host immune and signaling changes

  • By

  • Hong-Yi Xin

  • Lee Ching Pei Carmen

  • Lim Xin Ying

  • Mookkan Prabakaran

  • June 9, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Host Transcriptomic Responses to Scale Drop Disease Virus

Overview

This study characterizes the host transcriptional responses to Scale Drop Disease Virus (SDDV) in Asian seabass kidney cells over time. Key findings include the dynamic remodeling of immune signaling pathways and cellular processes during infection, establishing a robust model for further mechanistic studies.

Background

Scale Drop Disease Virus (SDDV) poses a significant threat to Asian seabass aquaculture, leading to high mortality rates and substantial economic losses. Despite its impact, the molecular mechanisms underlying SDDV infection and host interactions remain poorly understood. This study aims to fill this gap by utilizing a permissive cell model to explore host responses to SDDV.

Data Highlights

No numerical data available in the provided material.

Key Findings

  • SDDV infection induces dynamic remodeling of immune signaling pathways.
  • Early stages of infection are characterized by rapid activation of innate immune sensing and signaling.
  • Later stages show immune modulation and cellular reprogramming.
  • Time-resolved RNA sequencing reveals distinct host responses across pathways and time points.
  • ASBK-1 cells are established as a robust platform for studying SDDV pathogenesis.

Clinical Implications

Understanding the host transcriptional responses to SDDV can inform strategies for disease management in aquaculture. The insights gained from this study may aid in the development of targeted interventions and improve the resilience of fish populations against viral infections.

Conclusion

This research enhances our understanding of host-virus interactions during SDDV infection and establishes a valuable model for future studies on viral pathogenesis in aquaculture.

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