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1
From 1990 to 2021, China saw 105,670 new leukemia cases, with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) having the highest burden among subtypes.
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2
Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) exhibited the greatest declines in incidence, deaths, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) compared to other subtypes.
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3
Age-standardized incidence rates (ASIRs) for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and CML declined, while ALL and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) showed increasing trends.
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4
Age was identified as the primary determinant of leukemia incidence, with distinct age distributions and cohort patterns observed across the subtypes.
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5
Future projections indicate stable rates for AML and CML, a gradual decline for ALL, and a continued rise for CLL through 2046, necessitating targeted strategies.