Incarcerated prolapsed ureterocele masquerading as a vulvar mass after midurethral sling surgery: a case report with systematic review

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Incarcerated prolapsed ureterocele after midurethral sling surgery is rare and may be misdiagnosed as a vulvar mass due to altered postoperative anatomy.
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Multimodal ultrasonography revealed a characteristic dumbbell sign, indicating continuity between the intravesical and prolapsed components of the ureterocele.
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The study included 16 cases of prolapsed ureterocele, highlighting its importance as a differential diagnosis in women with vulvar or interlabial masses.
4

Imaging techniques, particularly multimodal ultrasound, are essential for diagnosing incarcerated prolapsed ureterocele in postoperative patients.
5

Surgical treatment of incarcerated prolapsed ureterocele generally leads to favorable outcomes, emphasizing the need for accurate diagnosis and management.

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