Preoperative oral spicy stimulation for postoperative pain reduction after spinal surgery: a randomized controlled trial - Poll - MDSpire

Preoperative oral spicy stimulation for postoperative pain reduction after spinal surgery: a randomized controlled trial

  • By

  • Dan Yu

  • Chengkun Tao

  • Yifan Zhang

  • Kunhong Li

  • Wei Liang

  • Yongqin Chen

  • Bin Shu

  • Guangyou Duan

  • Yamei Zhang

  • He Huang

  • May 25, 2026

  • 0 min

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