Assessment and Effects of Circulating Cardiotonic Steroids in the RATE-AF Randomized Study Among Atrial Fibrillation and Heart Failure Patients - Quiz - MDSpire

Assessment and Effects of Circulating Cardiotonic Steroids in the RATE-AF Randomized Study Among Atrial Fibrillation and Heart Failure Patients

  • By

  • Ioannis Akoumianakis

  • Lorna C. Gilligan

  • Karina V. Bunting

  • Dannie Fobian

  • Paulus Kirchhof

  • Wiebke Arlt

  • Angela E. Taylor

  • Davor Pavlovic

  • Dipak Kotecha

  • December 29, 2025

  • 0 min

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Original Source(s)

Assessment and Effects of Circulating Cardiotonic Steroids in the RATE-AF Randomized Study Among Atrial Fibrillation and Heart Failure Patients

  • by Ioannis Akoumianakis, Lorna C. Gilligan, Karina V. Bunting, Dannie Fobian, Paulus Kirchhof, Wiebke Arlt, Angela E. Taylor, Davor Pavlovic, Dipak Kotecha

  • December 29, 2025

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