Anxiety, Depression Higher in Health Workers

By
Kerri Miller
May 21, 2026

Conexiant

Overview

A retrospective cross-sectional study found that health care workers in the US reported higher rates of anxiety and depression compared to non-health care workers from 2021 to 2024. Despite the increased prevalence, a significant majority of those affected did not receive treatment.

Background

The mental health of healthcare workers is a critical issue, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has exacerbated stress and psychological distress in this population. Understanding the prevalence and treatment patterns of anxiety and depression among health care workers is essential for developing effective interventions and support systems. This study provides valuable insights into the mental health challenges faced by health care professionals during and after the pandemic.

Data Highlights

{'non_health_care_workers': {'Untreated Anxiety (%)': 'Specify percentage', 'Untreated Depression (%)': 'Specify percentage'}}

Key Findings

Health care workers reported anxiety at 23% and depression at 22%, higher than non-health care workers (19% for both).
87% of health care workers with anxiety or depression reported receiving no treatment.
Health care workers had higher odds of untreated anxiety and depression compared to non-health care workers.
Male health care workers reported lower rates of anxiety and depression than female workers.
Lower household income was associated with higher odds of anxiety and depression among health care workers.
Untreated anxiety and depression rates among health care workers remained stable from 2021 to 2024.

Clinical Implications

Healthcare organizations should prioritize mental health support for their workers, recognizing the high prevalence of untreated anxiety and depression. Implementing routine screening and accessible treatment options can help address these mental health challenges effectively. Additionally, understanding demographic differences in mental health reporting can inform targeted interventions.

Conclusion

The study highlights a concerning trend of increased anxiety and depression among health care workers, with a significant lack of treatment. Addressing these mental health issues is crucial for the well-being of health care professionals and the quality of care they provide.