Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy for the management of spasticity in cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial with different time intervals between sessions - Report - MDSpire

Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy for the management of spasticity in cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial with different time intervals between sessions

  • By

  • Míriam Tur Segura

  • Antoni Morral

  • Francisca Gimeno Esteve

  • Tamara Biedermann Villagra

  • Ana Mangas Hernández

  • Sonia Ancosta Diez

  • Jordi Jiménez Redondo

  • Nicolás García Rodríguez

  • Raimon Milà Villarroel

  • June 5, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Radial Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy for Spasticity Management

Overview

This study evaluates the efficacy of radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy (rESWT) for managing spasticity in cerebral palsy, comparing different intervals between treatment sessions. All groups showed significant improvements in muscle stretch and functional mobility, with no significant differences based on treatment frequency.

Background

Spasticity is the most common motor disorder in cerebral palsy (CP), affecting mobility and quality of life. Effective management of spasticity is crucial for improving functional outcomes in patients with CP. Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy (rESWT) presents a non-invasive treatment option, yet optimal administration protocols remain unclear.

Data Highlights

Outcome MeasureGroup 1 (1-week interval)Group 2 (2-week interval)Group 3 (4-week interval)
Passive Range of MotionSignificant ImprovementSignificant ImprovementSignificant Improvement
Catch AngleSignificant ImprovementSignificant ImprovementSignificant Improvement
Timed Up and Go TestSignificant ImprovementSignificant ImprovementSignificant Improvement
10-Meter Walk TestSignificant ImprovementSignificant ImprovementSignificant Improvement

Key Findings

  • All treatment groups showed significant improvements in passive range of motion (p < 0.001).
  • No significant differences were found between groups regarding treatment intervals.
  • Younger patients exhibited a greater treatment response (p < 0.001).
  • Functional mobility improved across all groups, with no significant group–time interactions.
  • rESWT can be administered with flexible intervals without compromising therapeutic effects.

Clinical Implications

Clinicians may consider rESWT as a viable option for managing spasticity in CP, allowing for flexibility in treatment scheduling. The findings support the use of rESWT regardless of the interval between sessions, which can be tailored to patient needs.

Conclusion

The study indicates that rESWT is effective in improving spasticity-related outcomes in CP, with no significant impact from varying treatment intervals. This flexibility may enhance patient adherence and accessibility to therapy.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Frontiers in Neurology, 2026 -- Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy for the management of spasticity in cerebral palsy: A randomized controlled trial with different time intervals between sessions
  2. NICE, Guidance, 2023 -- Recommendations | Spasticity in under 19s: management
  3. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy — Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy for Tendinopathy: Technological Advances and Clinical Significance
  4. Innovative Waveform Combinations in Contemporary Spinal Cord Stimulation
  5. Clinical Research in Cardiology — Impact of Cardiac Shock Wave Therapy on Myocardial Perfusion in Patients with Advanced Coronary Artery Disease
  6. Frontiers in Neurology — High-dose accelerated intermittent theta burst stimulation targeting the primary motor cortex for gait and cognitive functions in cerebral small vessel disease: a randomized controlled trial
  7. Recommendations | Spasticity in under 19s: management | Guidance | NICE
  8. Frontiers | Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy for the management of spasticity in cerebral palsy: A randomized controlled trial with different time intervals between sessions
  9. Nonsurgical Therapies for Spastic Cerebral Palsy: A Network Meta-Analysis | Pediatrics | American Academy of Pediatrics

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