The interplay between epidermal cells and the cutaneous sensory nervous: a systematic review - Report - MDSpire

The interplay between epidermal cells and the cutaneous sensory nervous: a systematic review

  • By

  • Feifei Wang

  • Xiaohong An

  • Dongjie Fan

  • Jing Shang

  • May 26, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Exploring the Relationship Between Epidermal Cells and Cutaneous Sensory Nerves

Overview

This comprehensive review highlights the intricate crosstalk between epidermal cells and sensory nerves in the skin, emphasizing their roles in various physiological and pathological processes. It underscores the implications of this interaction for understanding dermatological conditions and potential therapeutic approaches.

Background

The skin serves as a critical sensory organ, integrating complex neural networks that facilitate sensory perception and immune responses. Understanding the interactions between epidermal cells and sensory nerves is essential for elucidating the mechanisms underlying skin disorders and their comorbidities with neurological diseases. This knowledge can inform targeted therapeutic strategies for managing conditions like chronic inflammation and pain.

Data Highlights

No numerical or trial data available in the article.

Key Findings

  • The skin contains a diverse array of sensory neurons, including nociceptors, thermoreceptors, and low-threshold mechanoreceptors.
  • Epidermal cells actively participate in regulating sensory nerve activity through the release of bioactive substances.
  • There exists a bidirectional regulatory crosstalk between epidermal cells and sensory neurons, facilitating a dynamic feedback loop.
  • Neurological dysfunctions can exacerbate inflammatory skin conditions, while chronic skin pathologies may contribute to neurological issues.
  • Shared embryonic origins of skin and nervous system cells provide a structural basis for their close interactions.

Clinical Implications

Clinicians should consider the interplay between epidermal cells and sensory nerves when diagnosing and treating skin disorders. Understanding these mechanisms may lead to more effective management strategies for conditions characterized by chronic inflammation and pain, such as psoriasis and atopic dermatitis.

Conclusion

The review emphasizes the importance of understanding epidermal-neuronal interactions in the skin, which may pave the way for novel therapeutic approaches in dermatological and neurological conditions.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Acta Neuropathologica, 2010 -- Regulation of the Endoneurial Microenvironment: Insights on Development, Aging, and Responses to Trauma, Disease, and Toxic Exposure
  2. The Ophthalmologist, 2026 -- More Than Nerves: Rethinking NK Pathology
  3. Optometric Management, 2025 -- Ocular Surface News - May 14, 2025
  4. Contact Lens Spectrum, 2025 -- Neurotrophic or Neuropathic?
  5. European Guideline on Chronic Pruritus, 2025 -- In cooperation with the European Dermatology Forum (EDF)
  6. 2025 Update of AAD Atopic Dermatitis Clinical Guidelines - Guideline Summary
  7. Intraepidermal Nerve Fiber Density as an Indicator of Neuropathy Predisposition: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
  8. European Guideline on Chronic Pruritus: In cooperation with the European Dermatology Forum (EDF) - PMC
  9. 2025 Update of AAD Atopic Dermatitis Clinical Guidelines - Guideline Summary - Guideline Central
  10. Intraepidermal Nerve Fiber Density as an Indicator of Neuropathy Predisposition: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis

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