Risk of Injury Among Children and Youths Whose Mothers Experienced Violent Injury: A Systematic Review and - Report - MDSpire
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Injury Risks in Children and Adolescents with Mothers Who Have Suffered Violent Injuries: A Comprehensive Review

  • By

  • Marissa Fazio

  • Barbara Haas

  • Sarah Bahreinian

  • Sorina Andrei

  • Hilary K. Brown

  • Tharani Raveendran

  • Natasha Saunders

  • September 11, 2026

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Injury Risks in Children and Adolescents with Mothers Who Have Suffered Violent Injuries

Overview

This comprehensive review examines the injury risks faced by children whose mothers have experienced violent injuries. It highlights the association between maternal violent injury and subsequent physical and sexual injuries in children.

Background

Violence against women is a critical public health issue. Children whose mothers suffer from violent injuries are particularly vulnerable, facing risks that can affect their safety. Understanding the relationship between maternal injury and child injury is essential for developing effective strategies.

Data Highlights

No numerical data available in the source material.

Key Findings

  • Maternal violent injury is linked to increased risk of physical injury in children, with a pooled prevalence ratio of 1.65.
  • Physical injury prevalence among children exposed to maternal violent injury is 42% (95% CI, 31%-55%).
  • Sexual injury prevalence in this population is 17% (95% CI, 12%-23%).
  • Children can be directly injured during violent incidents or affected indirectly through compromised caregiving.

Clinical Implications

Healthcare providers should be aware of the risk of injury in children whose mothers have experienced violence.

Conclusion

The findings highlight the association between maternal violent injury and risks to children.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Fazio et al, JAMA Network Open, 2023 -- Addressing Maternal Injury from Violence and Children's Exposure to Aggression
  2. Szoko et al, JAMA Network Open, 2023 -- Does the Initial Injury Type Predict the Subsequent Assault?
  3. Updates in Surgery, 2024 -- Analysis of Outcomes in Pregnant Trauma Patients with Severe Injuries: A Multicenter Study
  4. JAMA Network Open — Initial Injury Type and Violent Reinjury
  5. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force - Screening for Intimate Partner Violence
  6. American Academy of Pediatrics - Intimate Partner Violence Resources
  7. World Health Organization - Violence against women prevalence estimates, 2023
  8. The National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey: 2023/2024 Intimate Partner Violence Data Brief
  9. Physical Injuries in Children Following a Mother’s Assault or Homicide: A Population-Based Matched Cohort Study | International Journal of Population Data Science
  10. Intimate Partner Violence Against Women and Mortality Among Children Younger Than 5 Years: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis | Public Health | JAMA Network Open | JAMA Network
  11. MMWR, Volume 73, Issue 48 — December 5, 2024
  12. Intensive Nurse Home Visiting and Early Childhood Outcomes: A Randomized Clinical Trial | Trial Resources | JAMA Pediatrics | JAMA Network
  13. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: US Preventive Services Task Recommendation Statement

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