Regional intra-arterial infusion chemotherapy combined with deep hyperthermia and targeted therapy followed by radiotherapy for recurrence with intestinal obstruction after radical resection of rectal cancer in an elderly patient: a case report of individualized treatment - Report - MDSpire

Regional intra-arterial infusion chemotherapy combined with deep hyperthermia and targeted therapy followed by radiotherapy for recurrence with intestinal obstruction after radical resection of rectal cancer in an elderly patient: a case report of individualized treatment

  • By

  • Guangsheng Zhao

  • Shunhang Yin

  • Xinyu Zhou

  • Fang Xu

  • Licai Xu

  • Qiushi Wang

  • Jun Zhou

  • Lei Zhang

  • Song Liu

  • May 25, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Tailored Treatment for Local Recurrence of Rectal Cancer

Overview

This case report details the management of local recurrence of rectal cancer with intestinal obstruction in an elderly patient. A treatment strategy involving regional intra-arterial chemotherapy, deep hyperthermia, targeted therapy, and radiotherapy was implemented.

Background

Local recurrence rates of rectal cancer can be significantly higher in elderly patients, often complicated by intestinal obstruction. This case highlights the management of complex recurrences.

Data Highlights

No numerical data or trial data presented in the article.

Key Findings

  • The local recurrence rate after radical resection of rectal cancer is 5%-20%, increasing to 20%-35% in elderly patients without adjuvant therapy.
  • Intestinal obstruction is a common complication of recurrence, with a median survival of only 6-7 months.
  • The patient achieved complete remission following a treatment regimen of regional intra-arterial chemotherapy, deep hyperthermia, and bevacizumab.
  • No severe adverse events were reported during the treatment process.
  • Follow-up indicated favorable quality of life and preserved performance status for the patient.

Clinical Implications

Individualized treatment strategies for elderly patients with recurrent rectal cancer are important. Multidisciplinary approaches can be beneficial.

Conclusion

The management of this case illustrates the use of multimodal treatment strategies in achieving remission for elderly patients with complex rectal cancer recurrences.

Related Resources & Content

  1. The ASCO Post, 2011 -- Despite Challenges, Combined-modality Therapy Warranted for Locally Recurrent Colorectal Cancer
  2. Strategies for Organ Preservation in Rectal Cancer, 2025 -- Navigating Opportunities and Limitations
  3. Survival Outcomes and Clinical Features of Rectal Cancer Patients Based on MRI-Determined mrT3 Substages, 2025
  4. Contemporary results from the PelvEx collaborative, 2023
  5. Radiation Therapy for Rectal Cancer: An ASTRO Clinical Practice Guideline Focused Update, 2023
  6. Comparison of Short-term and Long-term Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy for Rectal Cancer: Outcomes from a Randomized Controlled Trial
  7. Management of Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: ASCO Guideline
  8. Localised rectal cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up
  9. Contemporary results from the PelvEx collaborative: improvements in surgical outcomes for locally advanced and recurrent rectal cancer - PubMed
  10. Radiation Therapy for Rectal Cancer: An ASTRO Clinical Practice Guideline Focused Update - PubMed
  11. Modern Techniques in Re-Irradiation for Locally Recurrent Rectal Cancer: A Systematic Review - PMC
  12. Multidisciplinary management of locally recurrent rectal cancer with carbon ion radiotherapy followed by prophylactic removal of the irradiated bowel: a case report | Surgical Case Reports | Springer Nature Link
  13. Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in combination with deep regional hyperthermia followed by surgery for rectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Strahlentherapie und Onkologie | Springer Nature Link
  14. (PDF) Mild hyperthermia with magnetic resonance- guided high intensity focused ultrasound combined with salvage chemoradiation for recurrent rectal cancer
  15. 2017 WSES guidelines on colon and rectal cancer emergencies: obstruction and perforation | World Journal of Emergency Surgery | Full Text
  16. Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: ASCO Guideline | Journal of Clinical Oncology
  17. NCCN Guidelines® Insights: Rectal Cancer, Version 3.2024 - PubMed
  18. ASCO Updates Guideline on Assessment, Management of Vulnerabilities in Older Patients Receiving Systemic Cancer Therapy - The ASCO Post
  19. Transarterial Chemoembolization in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: A Systematic Review
  20. Intra-arterial chemoembolization with chemotherapy for unresectable locally advanced rectal cancer: a case report and literature review - PubMed

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