Clonal Hematopoiesis does not influence manufacturing of Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-Cells - Report - MDSpire

Clonal Hematopoiesis does not influence manufacturing of Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-Cells

  • By

  • Simon M. Krauß

  • Konstantin Weibl

  • Enrica Bach

  • Mandy Brückner

  • Anne Weigert

  • Theresa Tumewu

  • Elena Ruschpler

  • Gunhild Vogtmann

  • Sandra Hoffmann

  • Olaf Penack

  • Martin Janz

  • Raymund Buhmann

  • Reinhard Henschler

  • Lars Bullinger

  • Ulrich Keller

  • Sebastian Schwind

  • Maximilian Merz

  • Madlen Jentzsch

  • Georg-Nikolaus Franke

  • Marco Herling

  • Uwe Platzbecker

  • Klaus H. Metzeler

  • Vladan Vučinić

  • June 3, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Clonal Hematopoiesis Does Not Affect CAR T-Cell Production

Overview

This study investigates the impact of clonal hematopoiesis (CH) on the manufacturing success of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cells in patients with large B-cell lymphoma.

Background

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has emerged as a potent treatment for various hematologic malignancies, including large B-cell lymphoma. Understanding factors that may affect the manufacturing process of CAR T-cells is crucial, especially in heavily pretreated patient populations where clonal hematopoiesis may be prevalent. This study aims to clarify whether CH influences the success of CAR T-cell production.

Data Highlights

ParameterValue
Patients Analyzed49
Successful Collections34 (70%)
Terminations7 (14%)
Out of Specification Products8 (16%)
CH Prevalence23/49 (47%)
Median Age61 years

Key Findings

  • Clonal hematopoiesis (CH) mutations were detected in 23 out of 49 patients (47%).
  • The median variant allele frequency (VAF) of CH mutations was 1.6%.
  • Manufacturing of CAR T-cells was successful in 34 collections (70%).
  • CH prevalence was similar across successful collections, terminations, and out of specification products.
  • No association was found between CH status and proliferation-related manufacturing failure.

Clinical Implications

The findings suggest that the presence of clonal hematopoiesis does not adversely affect the manufacturing success of CAR T-cells. This information may help clinicians in understanding the implications of CH in treatment planning for patients undergoing CAR T-cell therapy.

Conclusion

This study concludes that clonal hematopoiesis does not impact the production of CAR T-cells, indicating that CH should not be a deterrent in the manufacturing process for CAR T-cell therapy.

Related Resources & Content

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  2. Jadlowsky et al, ASCO Post, 2025 -- CAR T-Cell Therapy Not Linked to Secondary Cancers
  3. Jae H. Park, ASCO Post, 2025 -- Reducing the Barriers to Receiving CAR T-Cell Therapy for Patients With Hematologic Malignancies
  4. Blood Cancer Journal — Switching CAR T cells on and off: a novel modular platform for retargeting of T cells to AML blasts
  5. Indications for haematopoietic cell transplantation and CAR-T for haematological diseases
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  9. Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) | ESMO
  10. Comparative efficacy and safety of CAR T-cell therapy versus standard of care for relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: A meta-analysis. | Journal of Clinical Oncology
  11. April 5, 2024 Clinical Review and Evaluation - CARVYKTI
  12. FDA Approval Summary: Idecabtagene Vicleucel for the Treatment of Triple-Class Exposed, Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma - PMC
  13. Symposium Proceedings of the international symposium ACUTE LEUKEMIAS XIX (ISALXIX), Munich March 16–19, 2025 | Annals of Hematology | Springer Nature Link
  14. Pre-existing clonal hematopoiesis in CAR-T recipients is not associated with increased immunotoxicity and inflammatory serum signatures - ScienceDirect
  15. Impact of clonal hematopoiesis on clinical outcomes to BCMA CAR-T in multiple myeloma - PubMed
  16. Clonal evolution and the risk of secondary myeloid neoplasia following chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy | Haematologica

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