Factors associated with breast self-examination practice among female medical students in selected universities in Borama, Somaliland - Report - MDSpire
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Factors associated with breast self-examination practice among female medical students in selected universities in Borama, Somaliland
Determinants Influencing Breast Self-Examination Habits Among Female Medical Students
Overview
This study evaluates the prevalence and predictors of breast self-examination (BSE) practices among female medical students in Borama, Somaliland. The study found that 77.7% of participants had knowledge of BSE, and 80.2% exhibited positive attitudes towards it, while only 46.5% had ever performed BSE.
Background
Breast cancer is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, particularly in resource-limited settings. Early detection through methods like breast self-examination (BSE) is crucial for improving survival rates.
Data Highlights
Measure
Percentage
Knowledge of BSE
77.7%
Positive Attitudes towards BSE
80.2%
Ever Performed BSE
46.5%
Monthly BSE Practice
51.1%
Key Findings
77.7% of participants had knowledge of BSE.
80.2% exhibited positive attitudes towards BSE.
Only 46.5% had ever performed BSE.
51.1% of those who performed BSE did so monthly as recommended.
Attitude was identified as the strongest predictor of BSE practice (OR = 3.251).
Older age was also a significant predictor of BSE engagement (OR = 5.012).
Clinical Implications
The findings highlight the need for further investigation into the factors influencing BSE practices among medical students.
Conclusion
The study reveals a gap between knowledge and practice of BSE among female medical students.
