The impact of nursing intervention based on teach-back method on self-management behavior and negative emotions of postoperative patients with aortic dissection - Report - MDSpire

The impact of nursing intervention based on teach-back method on self-management behavior and negative emotions of postoperative patients with aortic dissection

  • By

  • Qin Zeng

  • Xiangrong Li

  • Yang Liu

  • June 24, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Effects of Teach-Back Method on Postoperative Aortic Dissection Patients

Overview

The teach-back method significantly improved health education knowledge and reduced anxiety levels in postoperative aortic dissection patients.

Background

Aortic dissection is a critical cardiovascular condition that necessitates comprehensive postoperative care. Effective patient education is vital for improving clinical outcomes and quality of life, as it empowers patients to engage in their recovery.

Data Highlights

MeasureTeach-Back GroupRoutine Nursing GroupP-value
Health Education Knowledge Mastery96.19%88.57%0.037
Anxiety Levels (HAMA)11.85 ± 4.0013.15 ± 4.920.037

Key Findings

  • The teach-back method group had a higher mastery of health education knowledge compared to the routine nursing group (96.19% vs. 88.57%).
  • Significant reduction in anxiety levels was observed in the teach-back group (HAMA: 11.85  4.00 vs. 13.15  4.92).
  • No significant differences were found in pain scores or postoperative complications between the two groups.
  • The study was conducted at The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, China, involving 210 postoperative AD patients.

Clinical Implications

The findings suggest that incorporating the teach-back method into nursing care can enhance patient education and reduce anxiety in postoperative aortic dissection patients. This approach may lead to better self-management and emotional outcomes, supporting the need for innovative educational strategies in clinical practice.

Conclusion

The teach-back method proves to be an effective educational intervention for improving knowledge acquisition and reducing anxiety in postoperative aortic dissection patients.

Related Resources & Content

  1. American College of Cardiology, 2022 ACC/AHA Aortic Disease Guideline -- Key Perspectives: Part 2 of 2
  2. ScienceDirect, Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Management in Patients After Repair of Type A Aortic Dissection -- Observational Data
  3. Surgical Endoscopy — Comparative Analysis of Positive and Negative Feedback in Laparoscopic Suturing Training: Results from a Randomized Controlled Trial
  4. Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine — The effects of PERMA model-based positive psychological intervention on fear of disease progression and subjective well-being in patients after coronary artery bypass grafting: a retrospective cohort study
  5. conexiant — Self-Management May Reduce Chronic Low Back Pain
  6. Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine — Preoperative exercise tolerance, nutritional-inflammatory markers, and outcomes after TEVAR for type B aortic pathology
  7. 2022 ACC/AHA Aortic Disease Guideline Key Perspectives: Part 2 of 2 - American College of Cardiology
  8. Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Management in Patients After Repair of Type A Aortic Dissection - ScienceDirect

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