Images in Vascular Medicine: When coronary anatomy goes the wrong way—A diagnostic challenge - Report - MDSpire

Images in Vascular Medicine: When coronary anatomy goes the wrong way—A diagnostic challenge

  • By

  • Carla Oliveira Ferreira

  • Mónica Dias

  • Francisco Fernandes

  • João Costa

  • Cátia Costa Oliveira

  • June 23, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Visual Insights in Vascular Medicine

Background

Anomalous coronary artery origins are rare. Early detection through advanced imaging techniques is crucial for appropriate management. The 2025 ACC/AHA guidelines emphasize the importance of recognizing these anomalies to guide treatment decisions.

Data Highlights

No numerical or trial data provided in the source material.

Key Findings

  • A 59-year-old woman presented with progressive dyspnea and was found to have ectatic coronary arteries.
  • The left anterior descending artery originated anomalously from the pulmonary artery, confirmed by coronary angiography and CT angiography.
  • Myocardial perfusion scintigraphy revealed moderate-to-severe reversible ischemia in the anterior myocardial territory.
  • Only 52 cases of ALADAPA have been reported in the literature.
  • Definitive treatment involves surgical reimplantation of the anomalous artery into the aorta.

Clinical Implications

Multimodal imaging, including echocardiography and CT angiography, plays a role in the diagnosis and management of these conditions.

Conclusion

The case highlights the need for surgical intervention in patients with coronary anomalies.

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  6. 2025 ACC/AHA/HRS/ISACHD/SCAI Guideline for the Management of Adults With Congenital Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines | JACC
  7. Coronary Artery Fistula Diagnosed by Echocardiography during NSTEMI: Case Report and Review of Literature - PMC
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