Risk factors for hospital readmission in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis - Report - MDSpire

Risk factors for hospital readmission in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis

  • By

  • Hao Tian

  • Wei Shen

  • Liuyang Huang

  • Bowen Feng

  • Baoyue Hong

  • Xianzheng Li

  • Fanrong Liang

  • Chunyan Yang

  • Qingguang Qin

  • July 14, 2026

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Clinical Report: Identifying Factors Associated with Hospital Readmission in COPD

Overview

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated COPD-related readmission rates and identified associated factors.

Background

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent condition that leads to frequent hospitalizations due to acute exacerbations. Understanding readmission rates and their determinants is crucial.

Data Highlights

Time FramePooled Readmission Rate
1 Month15.2%
3 Months26.90%
6 Months30.40%
1 Year42.10%

Key Findings

  • The pooled readmission rates for COPD patients were 15.2% within 1 month, 26.90% within 3 months, 30.40% within 6 months, and 42.10% within 1 year.
  • A total of 26 factors associated with readmission were identified.
  • The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed as moderate to high.
  • Readmission after hospitalization for COPD is particularly common in Asian populations.

Clinical Implications

Identifying high-risk COPD patients through early assessment of exacerbation history and other clinical factors can facilitate targeted interventions.

Conclusion

The study highlights the persistent challenge of readmissions in COPD patients.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease 2026 Report
  2. Drugs - Real World Outcomes — Analysis of Causal Factors Influencing Readmission and Mortality Rates Post-Hospitalization for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  3. Drugs - Real World Outcomes — Evaluating Readmission Rates in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  4. Frontiers in Neurology — Rate and key predictors of unplanned readmission following ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  5. Journal of General Internal Medicine — Patient and Healthcare Provider Priorities for Risk Prediction of Hospital Readmission: A Nominal Group Technique Consensus Study
  6. Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease 2026 Report
  7. Predictive models for mortality readmission events and cardiovascular complications in patients with COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis - PubMed

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