The Supplementary Role of Friends in Caregiving Networks - Report - MDSpire

The Supplementary Role of Friends in Caregiving Networks

  • By

  • Karen L. Fingerman

  • Sibo Gao

  • Elizabeth Muñoz

  • July 2, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: The Contribution of Friends in Support Networks for Caregiving

Overview

This study examines the role of friends in caregiving networks for older adults, revealing that approximately 2.4 million friends provide care in the U.S. (Ng et al, 2023). Friends typically offer less intensive support compared to family members, focusing on specific tasks like transportation and grocery shopping.

Background

As the global population ages, the demand for caregiving support is increasing, with many older adults requiring assistance due to chronic illnesses or cognitive impairments. Understanding the dynamics of caregiving networks, including the contributions of friends, is essential for addressing the needs of this population and ensuring adequate support systems are in place (Ng et al, 2023).

Data Highlights

No numerical data available.

Key Findings

  • Approximately 2.4 million friends provide care to older adults in the U.S.
  • Friends provide fewer hours of care compared to family members (18.1 vs 66.6 hours per month).
  • Friends are more likely to assist with transportation (65.7% vs 52.7%) than hands-on personal care.
  • Older adults receiving support from friends tend to be younger, college-educated, female, unmarried, and living alone.
  • Friend caregiving may be underreported, as friends often view their assistance as part of friendship rather than caregiving.

Clinical Implications

Healthcare professionals should recognize the role of friends in caregiving networks and consider their contributions when assessing patient support systems.

Conclusion

The study highlights the significant role of friends in caregiving for older adults.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Ng et al, National Health and Aging Trends Study, 2023 -- The Contribution of Friends in Support Networks for Caregiving
  2. JAMA Network Open — Development and Validation of a Family Caregiver Constraint Index
  3. The ASCO Post — Why Care About the Caregivers?
  4. the asco post — High Levels of PTSD May Exist Among Caregivers of Adult Patients With Cancer
  5. The ASCO Post — High Levels of PTSD May Exist Among Caregivers of Adult Patients With Cancer
  6. National Strategy to Support Family Caregivers | ACL Administration for Community Living
  7. Caregiver Training (CTS), Community Health Integration (CHI), Principal Illness Navigation (PIN), and Physical Activity and Nutrition Risk Assessment Services
  8. GUIDE (Guiding an Improved Dementia Experience) Model | CMS
  9. Recommendations | Supporting adult carers | Guidance | NICE
  10. Health System, Community-Based, or Usual Dementia Care for Persons With Dementia and Caregivers: The D-CARE Randomized Clinical Trial - PMC
  11. Multicomponent Intervention for Distressed Informal Caregivers of People With Dementia
  12. Digital Reminiscence for Predeath Grief Among Family Caregivers of Patients With Dementia: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial - PubMed
  13. Efficacy of digital technology-based interventions for reducing caregiver burden and stress: a systematic review and meta-analysis - PubMed
  14. Caregiving in the US 2025 - Research Report
  15. Caregiving in the U.S. 2025: Caring across States
  16. Family Caregiving for Adults Age 50+ in the United States
  17. Friends and neighbours as non-kin caregivers of seriously ill patients at the end of life: a scoping review of experiences, individual capacities, support needs and services | BMC Palliative Care | Springer Nature Link
  18. The Supplementary Role of Friends in Caregiving Networks

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