Clinical Report: The Impact of Endoscopic Ultrasound on Diagnosing Pancreatic Toxoplasmosis
Overview
This case study presents a rare instance of pancreatic toxoplasmosis diagnosed via endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) in a 48-year-old male patient.
Background
Toxoplasmosis is a zoonotic infection caused by Toxoplasma gondii, often presenting as encephalitis in immunocompromised patients. Extracerebral manifestations, such as pancreatic involvement, are rare.
Data Highlights
No numerical data or trial data available in the article.
Key Findings
A 48-year-old male presented with pancreatic nodules and neurological symptoms.
Initial imaging suggested a primary pancreatic malignancy due to hypermetabolic activity.
Endoscopic ultrasound revealed multiple hypoechoic nodules in the pancreas.
EUS-guided fine needle biopsy confirmed chronic inflammation without malignancy.
Histopathological examination identified T. gondii organisms, establishing the diagnosis of pancreatic toxoplasmosis.
Clinical Implications
Clinicians should consider infectious etiologies in the differential diagnosis of pancreatic masses.
Conclusion
The diagnosis of pancreatic toxoplasmosis can be established through EUS-guided biopsy.
