Latent profile analysis and associated factors of alexithymia among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - Report - MDSpire

Latent profile analysis and associated factors of alexithymia among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

  • By

  • Liang Ji

  • Jing Xu

  • Xiao Huang

  • Shuxiang Chen

  • Pengmei Lin

  • Ziyue Chen

  • Qilin Shen

  • Fei Wang

  • July 10, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Exploring Latent Profiles of Alexithymia in COPD Patients

Overview

This study identifies three latent profiles of alexithymia among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and explores associated factors. The findings highlight the prevalence of high and moderate alexithymia profiles and their relationship with psychological and disease-related variables.

Background

Alexithymia is a psychological characteristic frequently observed in COPD patients, linked to poorer health outcomes and quality of life.

Data Highlights

ProfilePercentage
High28.85%
Moderate63.46%
Low7.69%

Key Findings

  • Three alexithymia profiles identified: high (28.85%), moderate (63.46%), and low (7.69%).
  • Factors associated with alexithymia profiles include COPD duration, depression, activity intensity, social support, resilience, and anxiety.
  • Alexithymia is linked to poorer clinical symptoms and quality of life in COPD patients.
  • The study utilized a cross-sectional design with a sample of 312 COPD patients.

Clinical Implications

Healthcare providers should consider assessing alexithymia in COPD patients.

Conclusion

The study provides preliminary insights into the profiles of alexithymia in COPD patients, emphasizing the need for further research to validate these findings across multiple centers.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2026 -- Alexithymia and its subgroup characteristics in Chinese empty-nesters with multiple chronic diseases: an exploration based on latent class analysis
  2. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2026 -- Alexithymia of nursing students in higher vocational college: application of latent profile analysis and network analysis
  3. Frontiers in Medicine, 2026 -- Latent profile analysis and influencing factors of kinesiophobia among young and middle-aged patients with coronary heart disease
  4. BMJ Open Respiratory Research, 2026 -- Association between mental health and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) outcomes: systematic review and meta-analysis
  5. BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2023 -- Prevalence of and factors associated with alexithymia among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in China: a cross-sectional study
  6. Frontiers in Psychiatry — Latent profile analysis of depressive symptoms among Chinese older adults with disabilities and associated factors
  7. GOLD 2026 Global Strategy for COPD Care
  8. Association between mental health and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) outcomes: systematic review and meta-analysis | BMJ Open Respiratory Research
  9. Prevalence of and factors associated with alexithymia among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in China: a cross-sectional study | BMC Pulmonary Medicine | Springer Nature Link

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