Clinical Report: Knowledge and Perspectives on Cardiac Rehabilitation for CHD

Overview

This study evaluates the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of healthcare professionals regarding exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) for coronary heart disease (CHD). Findings indicate that while professionals possess adequate knowledge and positive attitudes towards CR, there is a need for targeted training to enhance practical implementation.

Background

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with significant implications for healthcare systems. Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation is a critical component of secondary prevention in CHD management, aimed at improving patient outcomes. Despite its proven benefits, participation in CR remains low, highlighting the importance of understanding healthcare providers' knowledge and attitudes towards CR.

Data Highlights

Key Findings

• 66.7% of respondents were female.
• 35.4% of respondents had 5–10 years of experience.
• Knowledge was positively associated with both attitudes (β = 0.217, P = 0.014) and practices (β = 0.396, P < 0.001).
• Attitudes were positively associated with practices (β = 0.512, P < 0.001).
• Healthcare professionals demonstrated adequate knowledge and positive attitudes towards CR for CHD.
• Targeted training programs are recommended to enhance the translation of positive attitudes into practice.

Clinical Implications

Healthcare professionals in cardiovascular settings should be encouraged to participate in training programs that enhance their knowledge and practical skills related to exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation. Improving these areas may lead to better patient outcomes and increased participation in CR programs.

Conclusion

The study underscores the importance of assessing healthcare professionals' knowledge and attitudes towards cardiac rehabilitation to improve implementation and patient care in coronary heart disease management.

Related Resources & Content

1. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 2023 -- Cost-effectiveness of digitally enabled cardiac rehabilitation: progress, promise, and persisting questions
2. Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2026 -- Proposing an explanatory framework based on the fear-avoidance model: a mixed-methods analysis of kinesiophobia in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention in home-based cardiac rehabilitation
3. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 2023 -- When meta-analyses fall short: the need to reframe evidence generation through real-world data in cardiac rehabilitation
4. ACC/AHA Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines, 2023 -- 2023 Chronic Coronary Disease Guideline Slide Set
5. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology — Digital health interventions for cardiac rehabilitation in stable coronary artery disease
6. Effect of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation in patients with acute coronary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis
7. Digital health interventions for cardiac rehabilitation in stable coronary artery disease
8. ACC/AHA Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines
9. Frontiers | Optimal Exercise Prescription for Patients with Coronary Heart Disease Across Cardiac Rehabilitation Phases: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis