Female sexual dysfunction among foreign and Australian-born women: a cross-sectional study - Report - MDSpire

Female sexual dysfunction among foreign and Australian-born women: a cross-sectional study

  • By

  • Negin Mirzaei Damabi

  • Mumtaz Begum

  • Jodie C. Avery

  • Salima Meherali

  • Zohra S. Lassi

  • June 16, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Sexual Dysfunction in Women: A Comparative Analysis

Overview

This study investigates female sexual dysfunction (FSD) among foreign-born and Australian-born women in Australia, revealing that approximately 46.6% of participants from both groups experience FSD. The findings indicate comparable mean scores on the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) across both demographics, suggesting that migration status may not significantly influence sexual function.

Background

Female sexual dysfunction (FSD) is a prevalent condition affecting women's quality of life, yet its relationship with migration status remains underexplored. Understanding the patterns of FSD among diverse populations is crucial for addressing sexual health equity. This study aims to fill the gap by comparing FSD prevalence and characteristics between foreign-born and Australian-born women.

Data Highlights

GroupFSD PrevalenceMean FSFI Score
Australian-born47.1% (95% CI: 41.7–52.5)26.35 ± 5.72
Foreign-born46.1% (95% CI: 40.7–51.6)26.41 ± 5.69

Key Findings

  • 46.6% of women surveyed reported experiencing FSD.
  • Mean FSFI scores were nearly identical for both groups, indicating similar levels of dysfunction.
  • Socioeconomic status significantly influenced FSD distribution among Australian-born women.
  • After adjusting for confounders, foreign-born women had slightly lower odds of FSD compared to Australian-born women (aOR = 0.89).
  • Both groups fell below the defined dysfunction threshold of FSFI scores.

Clinical Implications

Healthcare providers should consider the cultural and socioeconomic factors that may influence sexual health in women. Routine screening for FSD should be culturally sensitive and inclusive of diverse populations to ensure equitable care. Understanding the similarities in FSD prevalence can guide targeted interventions for both foreign-born and Australian-born women.

Conclusion

This study highlights the significant prevalence of FSD among women in Australia, regardless of migration status. Future research should focus on longitudinal studies to further explore the complexities of sexual health across diverse populations.

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