Revision rate and postoperative volume development of chronic subdural hematomas after burr hole craniotomy in combination with tranexamic acid vs. surgery alone – a single-center propensity score-matched analysis - Report - MDSpire

Revision rate and postoperative volume development of chronic subdural hematomas after burr hole craniotomy in combination with tranexamic acid vs. surgery alone – a single-center propensity score-matched analysis

  • By

  • Magnus Scheer

  • Hanno Witte

  • Paulina Guenzerodt

  • Vanessa Beuchel

  • Uwe Max Mauer

  • Chris Schulz

  • June 8, 2026

  • 0 min

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Postoperative Volume Changes and Revision Rates of Chronic Subdural Hematomas

Overview

This study evaluates the efficacy of tranexamic acid (TXA) in reducing postoperative recurrence rates and hematoma volume following burr-hole craniotomy for chronic subdural hematomas (cSDH).

Background

Chronic subdural hematoma (cSDH) is a prevalent condition, particularly in the aging population, with significant incidence rates. The complexity of its pathophysiology and the high recurrence rates following surgical intervention highlight the need for effective treatment strategies. Tranexamic acid (TXA) has emerged as a potential adjunctive therapy aimed at reducing recurrence through its antifibrinolytic properties, although its effectiveness remains a subject of ongoing research.

Data Highlights

No specific numerical data or trial results were provided in the source material.

Key Findings

  • cSDH is a common traumatic intracranial hemorrhage, particularly in older adults.
  • Recurrence rates after surgical intervention for cSDH range from 2.3% to 38.7% based on existing literature.
  • TXA is thought to inhibit hyperfibrinolysis, potentially preventing re-expansion of cSDH, but its use remains debated.
  • Adjunctive treatments for cSDH are increasingly being explored due to high recurrence rates.

Clinical Implications

Understanding the potential benefits and risks associated with TXA is important for neurosurgeons managing cSDH.

Conclusion

Further research is needed to clarify the efficacy and safety of TXA in the management of cSDH.

Related Resources & Content

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  6. Frontiers in Surgery — Endoscopic-Assisted evacuation vs. burr-hole drainage for chronic subdural hematoma: a retrospective comparative study
  7. ARISE I Consensus Statement on the Management of Chronic Subdural Hematoma - PubMed
  8. Frontiers | Effectiveness of tranexamic acid on chronic subdural hematoma recurrence: a meta-analysis and systematic review

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