Clinical outcomes of Impella 5+ in acute myocardial infarction-related cardiogenic shock: a retrospective single-center study - Report - MDSpire
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Outcomes Associated with Impella 5+ in Patients Experiencing Cardiogenic Shock Due to Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Retrospective Study from a Single Center
Clinical Report: Outcomes Associated with Impella 5+ in Cardiogenic Shock
Overview
This study evaluates the use of Impella 5+ in patients with acute myocardial infarction-related cardiogenic shock, reporting a survival rate of 79% during hospitalization.
Background
Cardiogenic shock (CS) complicating acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is associated with high mortality rates, despite advances in treatment. Temporary mechanical circulatory support (t-MCS) devices like Impella have emerged as potential therapeutic options. However, evidence regarding the larger Impella 5+ device in this context remains limited, necessitating further investigation.
Data Highlights
Parameter
Value
Patients treated
28
Median inotropic score
10.5
Median left ventricular ejection fraction
17.5%
Length of support
8 days
Overall survival rate
79%
Major bleeding complications
1 patient (7%)
Key Findings
Impella 5+ was used in 28 patients with AMI-related cardiogenic shock.
79% of patients survived to discharge during the index hospitalization.
12 patients required concomitant ECMO support (ECPella).
Median length of support with Impella 5+ was 8 days.
Only 1 patient experienced a major bleeding complication.
Clinical Implications
Further studies are warranted to confirm these findings in larger cohorts.
Conclusion
Impella 5+ was associated with a survival rate of 79% during hospitalization.
by Giulia Maj, Alberto Piermartiri, Serena Querio, Marta Bandini, Marco Lombardi, Edoardo Elia, Serena Penpa, Riccardo Mazzucco, Federico Pappalardo, Corrado Cavozza, Alina Gallo, Andrea Audo, Giuseppe Patti, Gioel Gabrio Secco