Surgical Approach to Glandular Urethral Reconstruction in a Case of Effmann Type I A1 Urethral Duplication with Glans Duplication - Report - MDSpire

Surgical Approach to Glandular Urethral Reconstruction in a Case of Effmann Type I A1 Urethral Duplication with Glans Duplication

  • By

  • Jordan Balladares, Rafael Enrique

  • Caloca Ibarra, Oscar

  • Aguilar Torres, Fernando

  • Vazquez Perez, David

  • Rivera Pereira, Barbara

  • Landa Juarez, Sergio

  • April 1, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Surgical Approach to Glandular Urethral Reconstruction

Overview

This report details a successful surgical reconstruction using Glandular Urethral Disassembly (GUD) for a 10-year-old boy with Effmann Type I A1 urethral duplication and glans duplication. At six months post-operation, the patient exhibited a single urinary stream and satisfactory cosmetic results.

Background

Urethral duplication is a rare congenital anomaly that can lead to significant urinary complications. Effmann type I A1, characterized by incomplete distal duplication, is particularly uncommon and can be associated with glans duplication. Understanding and addressing these anomalies is crucial for improving patient outcomes and quality of life.

Data Highlights

No numerical data or trial data was provided in the article.

Key Findings

  • The case presented involved a 10-year-old boy with bifid glans and double distal meatus.
  • Imaging confirmed Effmann Type IA1 urethral duplication with glans duplication.
  • Surgical reconstruction utilized Glandular Urethral Disassembly (GUD) with excision of the accessory urethra.
  • Postoperative recovery was uneventful, with no complications reported at six-month follow-up.
  • The patient achieved a single urinary stream and normal voiding without fistula or stenosis.
  • This report marks the first application of GUD for this specific type of urethral duplication.

Clinical Implications

The successful application of GUD in this case suggests it may be a viable surgical option for selected patients with distal urethral duplications. Clinicians should consider this technique when managing similar cases to improve functional and cosmetic outcomes.

Conclusion

This report highlights the effectiveness of Glandular Urethral Disassembly in reconstructing urethral duplications, providing a promising approach for future cases. Further studies may help establish broader guidelines for managing such rare anomalies.

References

  1. Author(s)/Org, Source, Year -- Outcomes and Predictive Factors of Staged Urethroplasty Utilizing Full-Thickness Skin Grafts from the Groin for Complex Anterior Urethral Strictures
  2. Author(s)/Org, Source, Year -- Advancements in Urethral Tissue Engineering: Current Status as of 2019
  3. Author(s)/Org, Source, Year -- Single-stage correction of proximal hypospadias utilizing in situ tubularization of the transverse preputial island flap
  4. Author(s)/Org, Source, Year -- Long-term Results of Two-Stage Urethroplasty: Evaluating Risk Factors for Recurrence of Urethral Strictures
  5. Author(s)/Org, Source, Year -- Urethral multiplicity in boys: systematic review of case reports and case series from the last 15 years
  6. Urethral multiplicity in boys: systematic review of case reports and case series from the last 15 years

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