Digital health literacy among urban community-dwelling older adults in China: Current status and determinants - Report - MDSpire

Digital health literacy among urban community-dwelling older adults in China: Current status and determinants

  • By

  • Zhaohui Qin

  • Xiliang Li

  • Wenhao Huang

  • Yichen Li

  • Hongan Zhang

  • Yan Xu

  • May 15, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Assessing Digital Health Literacy in Older Adults in China

Overview

This report examines the current state of digital health literacy (DHL) among older adults in urban China, highlighting significant disparities and influencing factors. It underscores the importance of DHL as a determinant of healthy aging and public health outcomes.

Background

With over 297 million individuals aged 60 and above, China faces unique challenges in promoting healthy aging. Digital health literacy has emerged as a critical competency for older adults, enabling them to effectively utilize digital health resources. Understanding DHL and its determinants is essential for addressing the digital divide and improving health equity in this population.

Data Highlights

No numerical data available in the provided source material.

Key Findings

  • Older adults in China exhibit lower levels of digital health literacy compared to younger populations.
  • Age-related cognitive, sensory, and motor declines contribute to challenges in accessing and using digital health information.
  • Despite increased internet usage among older adults, significant barriers remain, including limited exposure to technology and low confidence in digital skills.
  • Older adults are particularly vulnerable to misinformation and online scams, exacerbating their challenges in digital health literacy.
  • Policy initiatives in China emphasize the need for improving health literacy and digital health literacy among older adults.

Clinical Implications

Healthcare providers should prioritize enhancing digital health literacy among older adults to improve their access to health information and services. Community-based interventions and training programs can play a vital role in bridging the digital divide and promoting healthy aging.

Conclusion

Improving digital health literacy among older adults is crucial for fostering healthy aging and ensuring equitable access to digital health resources. Continued research and targeted interventions are necessary to address the existing disparities.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Journal of Medical Internet Research (JMIR), 2026 -- Development of a Digital Health Literacy Assessment Framework for Older Adults: Delphi-Based Study
  2. Journal of Medical Internet Research (JMIR), 2026 -- Digital Health Literacy, Technology Acceptance, and Competence Among Older Adults Aged ≥65 Years: Cross-Sectional Study Investigating Differences Between Women and Men
  3. npj Digital Medicine, 2025 -- Ten-year trends of the digital divides and its effect on healthy aging among older adults in China from 2011 to 2020
  4. DIGITAL HEALTH, 2024 -- Has smart healthcare improved older adults’ health? Evidence from China’s smart city pilot program— a quasi-natural experiment
  5. The World Health Assembly, 2025 -- The World Health Assembly endorses the extension of the Global Strategy on Digital Health to 2027 and approves the next phase for 2028–2033
  6. A Randomized Controlled Study, 2024 -- Comparing the Effectiveness of Online and Offline Training on Improving Digital Health Literacy among the Elderly
  7. Frontiers, 2025 -- Digital health literacy among older adults in China: a cross-sectional study on prevalence and influencing factors
  8. The World Health Assembly endorses the extension of the Global Strategy on Digital Health to 2027 and approves the next phase for 2028–2033
  9. A Randomized Controlled Study Comparing the Effectiveness of Online and Offline Training on Improving Digital Health Literacy among the Elderly
  10. Frontiers | Digital health literacy among older adults in China: a cross-sectional study on prevalence and influencing factors

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