Social Determinants of Health and 1-Year Buprenorphine Initiation Among Justice-Involved Veterans - Report - MDSpire

Social Determinants of Health and 1-Year Buprenorphine Initiation Among Justice-Involved Veterans

  • By

  • Sharmin Sultana

  • Feiyun Ouyang

  • Junhui Qian

  • Yifan Zhang

  • Avijit Mitra

  • Richeek Pradhan

  • Yousef Moradi

  • Terri K. Pogoda

  • Joel I. Reisman

  • Hong Yu

  • April 17, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Impact of Social Factors on Buprenorphine Treatment Initiation

Overview

This study examines the impact of social determinants of health (SDOH) on the initiation of buprenorphine treatment among justice-involved veterans (JIVs) with opioid use disorder (OUD). It highlights significant barriers faced by JIVs, revealing that only a small percentage receive medication for OUD despite the high prevalence of the condition in this population.

Background

Opioid use disorder is a critical public health issue, particularly among veterans who experience higher rates of overdose and comorbid conditions. Justice-involved veterans face additional challenges, including homelessness and unemployment, which complicate their access to treatment. Understanding the role of social factors in treatment initiation is essential for improving health outcomes in this vulnerable group.

Data Highlights

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Key Findings

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Clinical Implications

Healthcare providers should be aware of the unique challenges faced by JIVs when initiating buprenorphine treatment. Addressing social determinants of health is crucial for improving access to and retention in treatment for opioid use disorder in this population.

Conclusion

The findings underscore the need for targeted interventions to improve buprenorphine initiation among justice-involved veterans. Addressing social factors is essential for enhancing treatment outcomes in this high-risk group.

References

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