Infection-Associated Cancer Risks and Tumor Mutational Burden in Immunocompromised Individuals: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis - Report - MDSpire

Infection-Associated Cancer Risks and Tumor Mutational Burden in Immunocompromised Individuals: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • By

  • Rong Chen

  • Zhenyu Huo

  • Xuelin Yang

  • Xiaohu Cui

  • Xin Liu

  • Fang Wang

  • February 19, 2026

  • 0 min

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Infection-Associated Cancer Risks and Tumor Mutational Burden in Immunocompromised Individuals

Overview

This systematic review and meta-analysis examines the cancer risks associated with infections in immunocompromised populations, highlighting the correlation between tumor mutational burden (TMB) and cancer incidence. The findings underscore the need for targeted prevention and treatment strategies in these high-risk groups.

Background

Immunocompromised individuals, such as solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients, face a unique cancer risk profile due to their impaired immune systems. Infection-related cancers account for a significant proportion of cancer cases in these populations, necessitating a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms. The relationship between TMB and cancer risk in immunocompromised hosts remains underexplored, which is critical for developing effective therapeutic strategies.

Data Highlights

No specific numerical data or trial results were provided in the source material.

Key Findings

Confirm and accurately cite the statistic regarding infection-related cancer cases.

Clinical Implications

Detail specific screening and preventive measures for immunocompromised patients.

Conclusion

The study highlights the critical need for further research into the relationship between infection, TMB, and cancer risk in immunocompromised individuals, which could inform future therapeutic approaches.

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