Clinical Report: Impact of Press-Needle Therapy on PONV in Bronchoscopy

Overview

Revise to specify the transient nature of blood pressure increases and clarify the overall impact on vital signs.

Background

Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common complication following general anesthesia, affecting patient comfort and recovery. With incidence rates as high as 30%-50%, effective prevention strategies are crucial to enhance patient outcomes and reduce healthcare costs. Current pharmacological interventions often carry adverse effects, highlighting the need for safer alternatives like press-needle therapy.

Data Highlights

Key Findings

• Press-needle therapy significantly reduced nausea rates (OR = 0.417, P = 0.026).
• Press-needle therapy significantly reduced vomiting rates (OR = 0.355, P = 0.033).
• Lower incidence of mild, moderate, or severe nausea and vomiting in the press-needle group (P < 0.001).
• Significantly fewer patients required rescue antiemetics in the press-needle group (6.48% vs. 20.37%, P = 0.004).
• Vital signs showed transient increases in blood pressure immediately post-procedure in the press-needle group (P < 0.001).

Clinical Implications

Press-needle therapy presents a promising non-pharmacological option for preventing PONV in patients undergoing bronchoscopy. Its use may enhance patient comfort and reduce reliance on antiemetic medications, thereby minimizing potential side effects associated with pharmacological treatments.

Conclusion

The findings support the integration of press-needle therapy as an effective adjunctive intervention for managing PONV in bronchoscopy patients, contributing to improved postoperative care.

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