Non-exposure LECS (CLEAN-NET) for gastric cancer: long-term outcomes of a function-preserving strategy with selective nodal assessment - Report - MDSpire

Non-exposure LECS (CLEAN-NET) for gastric cancer: long-term outcomes of a function-preserving strategy with selective nodal assessment

  • By

  • Manabu Onimaru

  • Haruhiro Inoue

  • Kenta Nakahara

  • Koji Otsuka

  • Yoshio Deguchi

  • Noboru Yokoyama

  • July 14, 2026

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Function-Preserving Non-Exposure LECS (CLEAN-NET) Approach for Gastric Cancer

Overview

This study evaluates the long-term outcomes of the non-exposure LECS (CLEAN-NET) approach for gastric cancer, providing follow-up data extending up to 16.8 years.

Background

Gastric cancer is a significant cause of cancer-related mortality globally, with treatment options varying based on disease stage and lymph node metastasis risk. Traditional methods like endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) and standard gastrectomy have limitations, particularly regarding functional outcomes and oncologic safety. The CLEAN-NET approach aims to combine the benefits of endoscopic and laparoscopic techniques while minimizing risks associated with tumor spillage.

Data Highlights

This study provides observational data on the clinical course after the CLEAN-NET approach, with follow-up extending up to 16.8 years.

Key Findings

  • The CLEAN-NET technique allows for full-thickness resection without opening the gastric lumen.
  • Patients selected for this approach had clinically early-stage gastric cancer, primarily cT1N0.
  • Limited regional lymph node dissection was performed based on intraoperative observations.
  • Long-term outcomes beyond 10 years for LECS-type local resection have rarely been reported.
  • This study addresses the lack of robust long-term oncologic validation for LECS in gastric cancer.

Clinical Implications

The CLEAN-NET approach may offer a viable option for patients with early-stage gastric cancer, potentially preserving gastric function while addressing oncologic concerns. Further studies are needed to validate long-term outcomes and refine patient selection criteria.

Conclusion

The CLEAN-NET approach represents a promising function-preserving technique for early gastric cancer, with long-term outcomes warranting further investigation.

Related Resources & Content

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  3. Outcomes of Gastric Cancer Surgery in a Medium-Volume Center: A Study on the Use of Multimodal Therapy and Minimally Invasive Techniques, Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery, 2022 -- https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11605-022-05437-3
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  9. Quality of Life After Stomach-Preserving Surgery in Gastric Cancer
  10. Clinical Efficacy of Laparoscopic Sentinel Node Navigation Surgery for Stomach Preservation in Patients With Early Gastric Cancer: 5-year Results of the SENORITA Trial - PubMed
  11. Clinicopathological Factors Affecting Stomach Preservation Following Laparoscopic Sentinel Node Navigation Surgery in Patients with Early Gastric Cancer: A Secondary Analysis of the Multicenter Randomized Phase III SENORITA Trial - PubMed
  12. The current landscape and advances in functional-preserving gastric cancer surgery | World Journal of Surgical Oncology | Springer Nature Link
  13. Sealed endoscopic full-thickness resection with sentinel node navigation for early gastric cancer without endoscopic submucosal dissection indication - PMC
  14. Accepted Manuscript online: 2025-01-20 Article published online: 2025-04-15Original articleThiemeSealed endoscopic full-thickness resection with sentinel
  15. Abstract book

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