Nighttime intramedullary nailing of femoral fractures is not associated with worse outcomes: a 13-year Level I trauma center cohort - Report - MDSpire
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Nighttime Intramedullary Nailing for Femoral Fractures Shows Comparable Outcomes: Analysis from a 13-Year Level I Trauma Center Study

  • By

  • Artsiom Abialevich

  • Vadim Benkovich

  • Vladislav Osinsky

  • Yosef Adiniaev

  • Ilan Tzaytlin

  • Yotam Heinemann

  • Asaf Acker

  • August 29, 2026

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Clinical Report: Nighttime Intramedullary Nailing for Femoral Fractures Shows Comparable Outcomes

Overview

This study evaluates the outcomes of nighttime versus daytime intramedullary nailing for femoral fractures, finding no significant differences in postoperative complications or healing. The analysis includes data from 288 adult procedures over a 13-year period at a Level I trauma center.

Background

Femoral fractures are prevalent in both younger and older populations, often requiring urgent surgical intervention. The timing of surgery, particularly whether it occurs during the day or at night, has been debated due to concerns about potential complications. Understanding the impact of operative timing on outcomes is crucial for optimizing surgical practices in trauma settings.

Data Highlights

ParameterDaytimeNighttime
Postoperative ComplicationsData not specifiedData not specified
Healing OutcomesData not specifiedData not specified
Revision RatesData not specifiedData not specified

Key Findings

  • No significant difference in postoperative complications between daytime and nighttime surgeries.
  • Operative timing did not affect healing outcomes or revision rates after adjusting for case mix and surgeon experience.
  • Study included 288 adult procedures for nonperiprosthetic femoral fractures.
  • Fracture types included intertrochanteric, subtrochanteric, diaphyseal, and distal femoral fractures.
  • Research conducted at a Level I trauma center over a 13-year period.

Clinical Implications

The findings suggest that nighttime intramedullary nailing for femoral fractures can be performed with outcomes comparable to daytime procedures. This may inform surgical scheduling and resource allocation in trauma centers.

Conclusion

Nighttime intramedullary nailing for femoral fractures does not appear to compromise patient outcomes compared to daytime surgery, supporting its use in urgent trauma situations.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, 2023 -- Nighttime intramedullary nailing of femoral fractures is not associated with worse outcomes: a 13-year Level I trauma center cohort
  2. Frontiers in Surgery — Comparative clinical outcomes of suprapatellar intramedullary nailing vs. minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis fixation for distal tibial fractures: a retrospective cohort study
  3. A retrospective study on clinical and radiographic results of distal tibial fractures treated with intramedullary nailing via the lateral parapatellar extra-articular technique
  4. Comparative Analysis of Biomechanical Stability Between Short and Long Proximal Femoral Nails in Osteoporotic A3 Reverse-Oblique Subtrochanteric Femoral Fractures: A Cadaver Study
  5. Analysis of Clinical and Radiological Outcomes Following Surgical Intervention for Proximal Femur Fractures with TFNA
  6. Femur Fractures, Open Reduction and Internal Fixation, Timing of — Update - Practice Management Guideline
  7. AAOS Updates CPG for Management of Hip Fractures in Older Adults
  8. Open versus closed intramedullary nailing of femur shaft fractures in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  9. Nighttime intramedullary nailing of femoral fractures is not associated with worse outcomes: a 13-year Level I trauma center cohort | Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery | Springer Nature Link
  10. Effect of time of day on outcomes in elective surgery: a systematic review - Meewisse - 2024 - Anaesthesia - Wiley Online Library

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