The Role of Augmented Reality in Enhancing Shared Decision-Making in Neurosurgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial Within the SEGUE Framework - Report - MDSpire

The Role of Augmented Reality in Enhancing Shared Decision-Making in Neurosurgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial Within the SEGUE Framework

  • By

  • Zhengbo Yuan

  • Zhongjie Shi

  • Zhanxiang Wang

  • April 17, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: The Role of Augmented Reality in Enhancing Shared Decision-Making

Overview

This randomized controlled trial evaluates the impact of augmented reality (AR) on shared decision-making (SDM) in neurosurgery. Findings indicate that AR significantly enhances patient comprehension and satisfaction during preoperative discussions.

Background

Effective communication in healthcare is crucial for informed decision-making, particularly in high-stakes fields like neurosurgery. Shared decision-making (SDM) is increasingly recognized as a vital component of surgical care, allowing patients to engage actively in their treatment choices. However, traditional communication methods often fall short, leading to misunderstandings and potential litigation, underscoring the need for innovative tools like augmented reality (AR) to improve patient-clinician interactions.

Data Highlights

OutcomeAR GroupControl Group
Patient comprehension of anatomySignificantly improvedStandard comprehension
Communication satisfactionHigherLower

Key Findings

  • AR enhances patient understanding of complex neuroanatomy and surgical risks.
  • Patients using AR reported higher satisfaction with the communication process.
  • Effective risk communication is crucial for informed consent in neurosurgery.
  • AR serves as a real-time visual aid during preoperative discussions.
  • Implementation of AR aligns with the SEGUE framework for effective communication.

Clinical Implications

The integration of augmented reality in neurosurgical consultations can lead to improved patient comprehension and satisfaction, ultimately enhancing the shared decision-making process. Clinicians should consider adopting AR tools to facilitate clearer communication of complex information.

Conclusion

Augmented reality represents a promising advancement in enhancing shared decision-making in neurosurgery, addressing communication gaps and improving patient engagement. Further research is warranted to explore its broader applications in clinical practice.

References

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  5. Defining Surgical Shared Decision-Making for Older Adults Using the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method: A Consensus Statement | Surgery | JAMA Network Open | JAMA Network
  6. Journal of Medical Internet Research - The Real-Time Support Role of Augmented Reality Technology in Shared Decision-Making in Neurosurgery Under the SEGUE Framework: Randomized Controlled Trial
  7. Defining Surgical Shared Decision-Making for Older Adults Using the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method: A Consensus Statement | Surgery | JAMA Network Open | JAMA Network
  8. Journal of Medical Internet Research - The Real-Time Support Role of Augmented Reality Technology in Shared Decision-Making in Neurosurgery Under the SEGUE Framework: Randomized Controlled Trial

Original Source(s)

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