This study assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and intended practices (KAP) regarding colorectal polyps among patients. Findings indicate limited knowledge but generally positive attitudes and proactive intended practices, highlighting the need for targeted educational interventions.
Background
Colorectal polyps are precursors to colorectal cancer, making patient awareness and self-management critical for effective secondary prevention. Understanding patient KAP is essential for improving adherence to follow-up care and lifestyle modifications, which can significantly reduce the risk of advanced adenomas. Despite the importance of these factors, patient knowledge about colorectal polyps remains suboptimal.
Data Highlights
Measure
Median Score (SD)
Possible Range
Knowledge
5.37 (5.55)
0-24
Attitude
36.64 (3.37)
10-50
Intended Practices
34.79 (5.32)
9-45
Key Findings
58.5% of participants were male.
79.7% were newly diagnosed with intestinal polyps.
Significant positive correlation between knowledge and attitude (r = 0.262, P < 0.001).
Knowledge directly influenced both attitude and intended practices.
Targeted educational interventions are recommended to improve patient knowledge.
Clinical Implications
Healthcare providers should prioritize educational initiatives to enhance patient understanding of colorectal polyps, which may lead to improved attitudes and adherence to recommended practices. Increased patient knowledge can facilitate better self-management and follow-up care, ultimately reducing the risk of colorectal cancer.
Conclusion
The study underscores the necessity of enhancing patient education regarding colorectal polyps to foster informed attitudes and proactive health behaviors. Addressing knowledge gaps is vital for improving patient outcomes in colorectal health.