Effects of different exercise interventions on quality of life in breast cancer survivors after treatment: a systematic review and network meta-analysis - Report - MDSpire
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Effects of different exercise interventions on quality of life in breast cancer survivors after treatment: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Clinical Report: Impact of Exercise on Quality of Life Among Breast Cancer Survivors
Overview
This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated the effects of various exercise modalities on quality of life (QoL) among breast cancer survivors, specifically focusing on randomized controlled trials (RCTs). The findings indicate that combined exercise is the most effective modality for improving QoL, with significant benefits observed across multiple exercise types.
Background
With over 7.8 million breast cancer survivors globally, optimizing QoL post-treatment is crucial. Survivors often face persistent health challenges that diminish their QoL, necessitating effective rehabilitation strategies. Exercise has emerged as a key non-pharmacological intervention to address these multifaceted challenges.
Data Highlights
Exercise Modality
SMD
95% CI
SUCRA
Combined Exercise
1.40
0.95–1.86
95.4%
Tai Chi
0.98
0.60–1.36
71.5%
Aerobic Exercise
0.79
0.45–1.13
63.4%
Qigong
0.77
0.42–1.12
60.1%
Yoga
0.58
0.25–0.91
45.4%
Resistance Training
0.54
0.20–0.88
42.1%
Key Findings
Combined exercise significantly improves QoL compared to usual care.
Tai Chi and aerobic exercise also show notable benefits for QoL.
High-intensity interval training and Pilates did not demonstrate significant improvements.
Exercise interventions can address both physical and psychological sequelae in breast cancer survivors.
Personalized exercise prescriptions are supported by modality-specific evidence.
Clinical Implications
Healthcare providers should consider integrating combined exercise programs into survivorship care plans for breast cancer survivors. Tailoring exercise modalities to individual patient needs, based on evidence, can enhance QoL and address specific health challenges faced by this population.
Conclusion
The findings underscore the importance of exercise in improving QoL among breast cancer survivors, highlighting the need for personalized exercise interventions in survivorship care based on the evidence presented.
