Colorism and eating disorders (ED) among BIPOC: expanding the skin tone trauma model to conceptualize a pathway - Report - MDSpire

Colorism and eating disorders (ED) among BIPOC: expanding the skin tone trauma model to conceptualize a pathway

  • By

  • Ashley Acle

  • June 2, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Exploring the Link Between Colorism and Eating Disorders in BIPOC

Overview

This report examines the relationship between colorism and eating disorders (ED) among BIPOC populations, highlighting the unique risk factors and cultural considerations that influence diagnosis and treatment. It proposes a conceptual model linking skin tone trauma to the development of ED.

Background

Eating disorders are critical health conditions that disproportionately affect BIPOC individuals, who often face barriers in seeking and receiving treatment compared to their White counterparts. Colorism, defined as discrimination based on skin tone, may contribute to the psychological and emotional challenges faced by these populations, potentially leading to increased vulnerability to ED. Understanding these dynamics is essential for culturally affirming diagnosis and treatment.

Data Highlights

No numerical data or trial data was provided in the source material.

Key Findings

  • Colorism negatively impacts psychological, emotional, physical, and social well-being among BIPOC individuals.
  • Experiencing colorist incidents can lead to skin tone trauma, affecting self-identity and body satisfaction.
  • The proposed model connects colorism and skin tone trauma to the development of eating disorders.
  • Historical and contemporary contexts of colorism vary across regions and influence individual experiences.
  • ED risk factors among BIPOC may differ from those of White individuals, necessitating culturally specific approaches to treatment.

Clinical Implications

Healthcare providers should consider the impact of colorism and skin tone trauma when assessing and treating eating disorders in BIPOC populations. Culturally affirming practices are crucial for effective diagnosis and intervention.

Conclusion

The interplay between colorism and eating disorders among BIPOC highlights the need for a nuanced understanding of cultural factors in treatment approaches. Further research is essential to explore these connections and improve care for affected individuals.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Conexiant, Conexiant, 2023 -- A Case for Reframing ‘Skin of Color’
  2. BMC Psychiatry (Springer), BMC Psychiatry, 2023 -- Experiences with family relationships following eating disorders: a roller coaster of emotions
  3. Frontiers in Psychiatry, Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2026 -- Shifting the Overton Window: enhancing therapeutic outcomes for Māori experiencing Ngā Māuiui kai (eating disorders) through the integration of traditional Māori and Western healing systems in Aotearoa New Zealand
  4. BMC Psychiatry (Springer), BMC Psychiatry, 2023 -- Navigating an instagram community for eating disorder recovery: a qualitative study of users’ motivation and confidence to change
  5. JAMA Network Open, JAMA Network, 2025 -- Web-Based Guided Self-Help vs Treatment as Usual for Binge-Eating Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial
  6. ScienceDirect, ScienceDirect, 2025 -- Inequities in eating disorder diagnoses in college students: An intersectional multilevel analysis of individual heterogeneity and discriminatory accuracy (MAIHDA)
  7. https://jeatdisord.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40337-025-01254-6.pdf
  8. Web-Based Guided Self-Help vs Treatment as Usual for Binge-Eating Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial | Mobile Health and Telemedicine | JAMA Network Open | JAMA Network
  9. Inequities in eating disorder diagnoses in college students: An intersectional multilevel analysis of individual heterogeneity and discriminatory accuracy (MAIHDA) - ScienceDirect

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