Characteristics of Hospitalized Adults with Chronic Insomnia: A Retrospective Study from a Single Center - Report - MDSpire

Characteristics of Hospitalized Adults with Chronic Insomnia: A Retrospective Study from a Single Center

  • By

  • Hong Su

  • Jiayu Bai

  • Shaoyong Liang

  • Zongding Wang

  • April 21, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Characteristics of Hospitalized Adults with Chronic Insomnia

Overview

This study investigates chronic insomnia in hospitalized adults, revealing that it predominantly affects elderly women with various underlying medical conditions. The findings highlight the need for targeted clinical interventions to address insomnia in this vulnerable population.

Background

Chronic insomnia is a significant health concern, particularly among hospitalized patients who often experience more severe manifestations due to their medical conditions. Understanding the characteristics of these patients is crucial for developing effective treatment strategies. The interplay between chronic insomnia and comorbidities complicates management and necessitates a comprehensive approach to care.

Data Highlights

CharacteristicValue
Total Patients871
Male Representation39.6%
Mean Age64.1 ± 13.9 years
Mean BMI23.1 ± 3.7 kg/m²

Key Findings

  • Chronic insomnia predominantly affects elderly women in a hospitalized setting.
  • The mean age of patients with chronic insomnia was 64.1 years.
  • Common underlying conditions included infectious diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and neurological disorders.
  • A significant proportion of patients exhibited elevated fasting blood glucose levels and dyslipidemia.
  • The study highlights the bidirectional relationship between chronic insomnia and physical/mental health conditions.

Clinical Implications

Healthcare providers should be aware of the high prevalence of chronic insomnia among hospitalized adults, particularly in elderly women. A multifaceted treatment approach, including cognitive behavioral therapy and careful pharmacological management, is essential for optimizing patient outcomes.

Conclusion

Chronic insomnia in hospitalized patients is a complex issue that requires targeted clinical attention, particularly given its association with various comorbidities. Addressing this condition effectively can improve overall patient care and recovery.

References

  1. BMC Psychiatry (Springer, 2025) -- The PAPPI cross-sectional study: prevalence, associated factors and care management for insomnia in outpatient public psychiatric services
  2. BMC Psychiatry (Springer, 2025) -- Digital multi-modal approaches to subtyping insomnia disorder (DIMOSI): study design, rationale, digital platform, and preliminary baseline characteristics of a national prospective cohort study
  3. BMC Psychiatry (Springer, 2026) -- Transcranial alternating current stimulation for chronic insomnia: a meta-analytic evaluation of sleep restoration and safety in adults
  4. Drugs - Real World Outcomes (2017) -- Use of Sedative Medications During Inpatient Care: Findings from a Swiss Prospective Analysis
  5. The Management of Chronic Insomnia Disorder and Obstructive Sleep Apnea (Insomnia/OSA) (2025) - VA/DOD Clinical Practice Guidelines
  6. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in People With Chronic Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis | Sleep Medicine | JAMA Internal Medicine | JAMA Network (2025)
  7. The effects of sleep improving interventions in medical hospital wards: the WEsleep study - A randomized clinical trial - PubMed
  8. The Management of Chronic Insomnia Disorder and Obstructive Sleep Apnea (Insomnia/OSA) (2025) - VA/DOD Clinical Practice Guidelines
  9. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in People With Chronic Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis | Sleep Medicine | JAMA Internal Medicine | JAMA Network
  10. The effects of sleep improving interventions in medical hospital wards: the WEsleep study - A randomized clinical trial - PubMed

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