Exchange-Free Single-Pass Gateway Balloon–Assisted Neuroform Atlas Stenting for Symptomatic High-Grade Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis: Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes - Report - MDSpire

Exchange-Free Single-Pass Gateway Balloon–Assisted Neuroform Atlas Stenting for Symptomatic High-Grade Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis: Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes

  • By

  • Karluka, Ismail

  • Mazıcan, Mustafa

  • Tanburoğlu, Anıl

  • Andic, Cagatay

  • June 22, 2026

  • 0 min

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Single-Pass Gateway Balloon-Assisted Neuroform Atlas Stenting Without Exchange

Overview

This study evaluates the safety and early angiographic outcomes of an exchange-free, single-pass Gateway balloon-assisted Neuroform Atlas stenting strategy for symptomatic high-grade intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (sICAS). The results indicate a 100% technical success rate with low complication rates.

Background

Symptomatic high-grade intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (sICAS) poses a significant risk for recurrent ischemic events despite optimized medical therapy. Traditional angioplasty-to-stent workflows often involve complex exchange maneuvers, which can complicate procedures in delicate brain regions. This study explores a novel stenting approach that may simplify the procedure and improve patient outcomes.

Data Highlights

ParameterValue
Technical success rate100%
30-day mortality rate1.8%
Median stenosis pre-procedure87%
Median stenosis post-procedure21.5%
In-stent restenosis >50% at 3 months7.1%

Key Findings

  • The technical success rate of the procedure was 100%.
  • No significant complications such as flow-limiting dissections or acute in-stent thromboses were observed.
  • The median stenosis improved significantly from 87% pre-procedure to 21.5% post-procedure.
  • In-stent restenosis >50% occurred in 7.1% of patients at 3 months.
  • All early in-stent restenosis events were noted in basilar artery lesions.

Clinical Implications

The exchange-free Gateway–Atlas stenting technique demonstrates a low complication rate and significant improvement in stenosis for patients with medically refractory sICAS.

Conclusion

The findings indicate that the Gateway–Atlas stenting method is associated with a favorable safety profile and significant angiographic outcomes.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Clinical Research in Cardiology, 2014 -- Assessment of the Implementation of Second-Generation Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffolds in Complex Anatomical and Clinical Situations
  2. Neurosurgery, 2025 -- Identifying Risk Factors for In-Stent Stenosis Following Flow-Diverter Placement in Patients with Intracranial Aneurysms
  3. Neurosurgery, 2025 -- Endovascular Recanalization with Distal Protection for Symptomatic Chronic Occlusions of the Vertebrobasilar Artery
  4. New England Journal of Medicine, 2011 -- Stenting versus Aggressive Medical Therapy for Intracranial Arterial Stenosis
  5. American College of Cardiology, 2021 -- AHA/ASA Stroke Secondary Prevention Guideline: Key Points
  6. Comparative Analysis of Flow Diverter and Conventional Stent-Assisted Coiling for Managing Unruptured Intracranial Vertebral Artery Dissection Aneurysms: Insights from a Single-Center Study
  7. AHA/ASA Stroke Secondary Prevention Guideline: Key Points - American College of Cardiology
  8. Stenting versus Aggressive Medical Therapy for Intracranial Arterial Stenosis | New England Journal of Medicine
  9. A novel technique for stenting of intracranial stenosis using the Neuroform Atlas stent and Gateway balloon catheter - Ariel Takayanagi, Pamela K Cheng, Lei Feng, 2021

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