Perception of social support and psychological well-being among mothers of individuals with intellectual disabilities: the mediating role of self-efficacy - Report - MDSpire
Advertisement
Perception of social support and psychological well-being among mothers of individuals with intellectual disabilities: the mediating role of self-efficacy
Clinical Report: The Impact of Social Support Perception on Psychological Well-Being
Overview
Revise to clearly state the nature of the relationships between perceived social support, self-efficacy, and psychological well-being.
Background
The psychological well-being of caregivers, particularly mothers of children with intellectual disabilities, is critical due to the unique challenges they face. Understanding the dynamics of social support and self-efficacy can inform interventions aimed at improving mental health outcomes for these caregivers. Given the rising prevalence of disabilities globally, addressing caregiver well-being is essential for public health.
Data Highlights
Variable
Correlation Coefficient (r)
Significance (p)
Social Support - Self-Efficacy
0.37
<0.01
Social Support Sub-dimensions - Self-Efficacy
0.28–0.36
<0.05
Self-Efficacy - Psychological Well-being
0.45
<0.01
Key Findings
Positive relationships exist between perceived social support sub-dimensions and self-efficacy (r = 0.28–0.36; p <0.05).
The total perceived social support score correlates positively with self-efficacy (r = 0.37, p <0.01).
No direct significant relationships were found between perceived social support and psychological well-being (p> 0.05).
Self-efficacy shows a moderate positive relationship with psychological well-being (r = 0.45, p <0.01).
The relationship between perceived social support and psychological well-being is mediated by self-efficacy.
Clinical Implications
Clinicians should focus on enhancing self-efficacy among mothers of children with intellectual disabilities as a pathway to improve their psychological well-being. Interventions that strengthen social support networks may indirectly benefit mental health by boosting self-efficacy.
Conclusion
The findings underscore the importance of self-efficacy as a mediator in the relationship between social support and psychological well-being. Targeted interventions can enhance caregiver resilience and mental health outcomes.
