Transvaginal single-pathway composite reconstruction for pelvic organ prolapse combined with rectal prolapse: a case report - Report - MDSpire

Transvaginal Composite Reconstruction via a Single-Pathway Approach for Concurrent Pelvic Organ and Rectal Prolapse: A Case Study

  • By

  • Xi Luo

  • Na Yan

  • Neng Jing Yin

  • Ting Liu

  • Guangshi Tao

  • Li Sha Zou

  • July 21, 2026

Share

Transvaginal Composite Reconstruction via a Single-Pathway Approach

Overview

This case study presents a 76-year-old female with severe pelvic organ prolapse and rectal prolapse treated using a novel transvaginal mesh approach. The procedure was performed with 18 months of follow-up.

Background

Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) affects a significant portion of the female population, yet concomitant rectal prolapse (RP) is less common and often overlooked. Traditional management typically involves separate surgical approaches. The use of transvaginal mesh (TVM) for these conditions has been controversial, particularly following regulatory changes.

Data Highlights

No numerical data or trial data is provided in the article.

Key Findings

  • A 76-year-old female with severe POP and concomitant RP was treated with a modified TVM approach.
  • The procedure involved innovative use of TiLOOP mesh for pelvic floor reconstruction and rectal wall fixation.
  • No recurrence or mesh-related complications were observed at 18 months post-surgery.
  • Future studies are needed to validate the efficacy of this approach in larger cohorts.

Clinical Implications

The findings indicate that a single-pathway approach using TVM may be applicable in selected patients with concurrent POP and RP.

Conclusion

This case presents a novel surgical approach for managing complex pelvic floor disorders.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Surgical Endoscopy, 2025 -- A Comparative Analysis of Laparoscopic Peritoneal Vaginoplasty and Sigmoid Colon Vaginoplasty for Treating Congenital Vaginal Absence
  2. Techniques in Coloproctology, 2025 -- Comparative Outcomes of Laparoscopic Ventral Mesh Rectopexy and Transvaginal Repair for Anterior Rectocele: A Randomized Controlled Trial
  3. Updates in Surgery, 2021 -- Gluteal Flap Reconstruction for Vaginal Restoration Following Abdominoperineal Excision in Anorectal Cancer Patients
  4. Clinical Guidance Documents - AUGS
  5. Urogynecologic Surgical Mesh Implants | FDA
  6. Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Treatment of Rectal Prolapse - PubMed
  7. Techniques in Coloproctology — A Novel Surgical Approach: Utilizing Gluteal Turnover Flap for Reconstruction of the Posterior Vaginal Wall in a Case Series
  8. Clinical Guidance Documents - AUGS
  9. Urogynecologic Surgical Mesh Implants | FDA
  10. Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Treatment of Rectal Prolapse - PubMed
  11. Mesh rectopexy in rectal prolapse: toward consensus or continued controversy? | Techniques in Coloproctology | Springer Nature Link
  12. Anatomical and functional outcomes of combined ventral rectopexy and sacrocolpo/hysteropexy for multicompartment pelvic organ prolapse: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Techniques in Coloproctology | Springer Nature Link
  13. Incorporating Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy in the Treatment of Obstructed Defecation Syndrome and Posterior Compartment Pelvic Organ and Rectal Prolapse: Proceedings of the Consensus Meeting of the Pelvic Floor Consortium of the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons, the International Continence Society, the International Urogynecological Association, the American Urogynecologic Society, and the American Physical Therapy Association - PubMed

Original Source(s)

Related Content