Application value of auxiliary anterolateral hip mini-incision combined with traction-free reduction and internal fixation in complex intertrochanteric fractures in older adult patients - Report - MDSpire

Application value of auxiliary anterolateral hip mini-incision combined with traction-free reduction and internal fixation in complex intertrochanteric fractures in older adult patients

  • By

  • Yong Gao

  • Kang Chen

  • Meihua Xiao

  • Ming Chen

  • June 11, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Effectiveness of Anterolateral Mini-Incision Technique

Overview

This study evaluates the efficacy of anterolateral hip mini-incision combined with traction-free reduction and internal fixation for complex intertrochanteric fractures in older adults. The findings indicate shorter anesthesia duration and reduced intraoperative blood loss.

Background

The incidence of geriatric fragility intertrochanteric fractures is increasing due to an aging population, leading to significant health burdens. Traditional traction table-assisted reduction poses risks and complications, particularly in older patients. This study explores an alternative technique.

Data Highlights

OutcomeObservation GroupControl GroupP-value
Anesthesia Duration (min)73.17 ± 8.7996.22 ± 10.50< 0.05
Intraoperative Blood Loss (mL)180 ± 21.2210 ± 19.7< 0.05
Operative Duration (min)62.39 ± 7.5258.17 ± 8.68NS
Fluoroscopic Exposures15 ± 3.113 ± 2.3NS
Postoperative VAS Day 34.33 ± 0.774.34 ± 0.96NS
Postoperative VAS Day 103.89 ± 0.584.17 ± 0.78NS
Reduction Excellent-Good Rate84%88%NS
HHS Excellent-Good Rate92%88%NS

Key Findings

  • The observation group had a shorter anesthesia duration compared to the control group.
  • Intraoperative blood loss was less in the observation group.
  • No significant differences were observed in operative duration or fluoroscopic exposures between the two groups.
  • Postoperative VAS scores on days 3 and 10 were similar across both groups.
  • Reduction quality and Harris Hip Score outcomes were reported for both groups.

Clinical Implications

The anterolateral mini-incision technique with traction-free reduction may be a viable alternative for older adults with complex intertrochanteric fractures, particularly in settings without traction tables. This approach minimizes anesthetic risks and intraoperative complications.

Conclusion

Anterolateral hip mini-incision with traction-free reduction is a technique for managing intertrochanteric fractures in older adults.

Related Resources & Content

  1. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, AAOS Clinical Practice Guideline, 2026 -- Hip Fractures in Older Adults
  2. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2026 -- Implants for fixation of intertrochanteric femoral fracture: a systematic review
  3. Frontiers in Medicine — Comparison of Three Reconstruction Techniques for Medial Column Support Loss in Elderly Patients with Proximal Humeral Fractures
  4. Comparison of Extramedullary and Intramedullary Fixation Techniques for Unstable Trochanteric Femoral Fractures (AO Type 31-A2): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
  5. Management of Acetabular Fractures in Older Adults: Outcomes of Acute Fixation and Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty Over Three Years in 70 Patients
  6. Outcomes of Open Reduction and Internal Fixation for Distal Humerus Fractures in Patients Aged 70 and Older
  7. Comparison of Extramedullary and Intramedullary Fixation Techniques for Unstable Trochanteric Femoral Fractures
  8. Management of Acetabular Fractures in Older Adults
  9. https://new.aaos.org/globalassets/quality-and-practice-resources/hip-fractures-in-the-elderly/hipfxcpg.pdf
  10. Implants for fixation of intertrochanteric femoral fracture: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders | Springer Nature Link
  11. Comparison of InterTAN and PFNA internal fixation for elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture: A retrospective cohort study - PubMed

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