Endovascular recanalization for acute posterior cerebral artery occlusion: a pre-specified secondary analysis of the ATTENTION, BAOCHE, and PLATO studies - Report - MDSpire

Endovascular recanalization for acute posterior cerebral artery occlusion: a pre-specified secondary analysis of the ATTENTION, BAOCHE, and PLATO studies

  • By

  • Ziqiang Yu

  • Xiaomin Xue

  • Baichen Wang

  • July 3, 2026

  • 0 min

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Endovascular Thrombectomy for Acute Occlusion of the Posterior Cerebral Artery

Background

Acute ischemic stroke due to posterior cerebral artery occlusion can lead to significant disability, yet evidence supporting EVT for this condition is limited. The established efficacy of EVT in anterior circulation strokes does not directly translate to posterior circulation, particularly for PCA occlusions.

Data Highlights

StudyAdjusted Risk Ratio (aRR)Confidence Interval (CI)
ATTENTION2.061.46–2.91
BAOCHE1.811.26–2.60
PLATO (functional recovery)1.130.85–1.50
PLATO (complete vision recovery)N/A70% vs. 43%, p = 0.002
PLATO (mortality signal)RR 2.151.32–3.50

Key Findings

  • ATTENTION and BAOCHE trials provide indirect evidence supporting EVT for posterior circulation occlusions.
  • PLATO trial offers direct evidence for PCA occlusion, suggesting potential benefits in functional recovery.
  • Complete vision recovery was significantly higher in the EVT group compared to medical management.
  • There is a higher mortality signal associated with EVT in PCA occlusion cases.
  • The evidence assessment scores high for principle feasibility in RCTs and target-specificity in PLATO.
  • A critical gap exists in dedicated RCT evidence for PCA thrombectomy.

Clinical Implications

Further dedicated RCTs are needed to establish definitive guidelines for PCA thrombectomy.

Conclusion

Further research is needed to validate these findings.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Author(s)/Org, Source, Year -- Title
  2. Trial of Endovascular Treatment of Acute Basilar-Artery Occlusion | New England Journal of Medicine
  3. Thrombectomy vs Medical Management for Posterior Cerebral Artery Stroke: Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Real-World Data - PMC
  4. Endovascular Recanalization with Distal Protection for Symptomatic Chronic Occlusions of the Vertebrobasilar Artery
  5. Frontiers in Neurology — Safety and efficacy of intravenous tPA after successful thrombectomy for large vessel occlusion: a retrospective study
  6. Evaluation of Immediate Versus Delayed Stenting Following Thrombectomy Failure in Patients with Intracranial Atherosclerosis-Induced Large Vessel Occlusion
  7. Evaluation of Emergency Interventions for Acute Thrombosis in STA-MCA Bypass Surgery: A Review of Existing Literature
  8. European Stroke Organisation (ESO) and European Society for Minimally Invasive Neurological Therapy (ESMINT) guideline on acute management of basilar artery occlusion - PMC
  9. Trial of Endovascular Treatment of Acute Basilar-Artery Occlusion | New England Journal of Medicine
  10. Thrombectomy vs Medical Management for Posterior Cerebral Artery Stroke: Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Real-World Data - PMC

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