Effect of biofeedback electrical stimulation combined with HoLEP on surgical outcomes in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia complicated with detrusor underactivity: a retrospective cohort study - Report - MDSpire

Effect of biofeedback electrical stimulation combined with HoLEP on surgical outcomes in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia complicated with detrusor underactivity: a retrospective cohort study

  • By

  • Tengfei Gu

  • Jie Li

  • Ting Chen

  • Yongtao Pan

  • Qinzhou Yu

  • Jing Sha

  • May 25, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Impact of Combined Biofeedback Electrical Stimulation and HoLEP

Overview

This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of combining biofeedback electrical stimulation with holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and detrusor underactivity (DUA). Results indicate significant improvements in voiding function, clinical symptoms, and reduced postoperative complications in the intervention group compared to controls.

Background

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is prevalent among older men, often leading to lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Detrusor underactivity (DUA) complicates BPH treatment, as it can result in poor voiding efficiency despite surgical intervention. Addressing DUA effectively is crucial for improving surgical outcomes and patient quality of life.

Data Highlights

ParameterIntervention GroupControl GroupP-value
Qmax (mL/s)14.38 ± 1.4710.01 ± 0.85< 0.001
IPSS10.8 ± 1.918.6 ± 2.1< 0.001
QOL Score2.1 ± 0.83.0 ± 0.6< 0.001
PVR (mL)21.8 ± 5.840.2 ± 7.5< 0.001
VE (%)77.8 ± 6.261.9 ± 5.8< 0.001

Key Findings

  • Intervention group showed significantly higher Qmax compared to control (14.38 vs. 10.01 mL/s).
  • IPSS scores were significantly lower in the intervention group (10.8 vs. 18.6).
  • Quality of Life scores improved more in the intervention group (2.1 vs. 3.0).
  • Post-void residual volume was significantly reduced in the intervention group (21.8 vs. 40.2 mL).
  • Lower incidence of urinary tract infections in the intervention group (13.7% vs. 28.6%).
  • Higher voiding efficiency in the intervention group (77.8% vs. 61.9%).

Clinical Implications

The combination of biofeedback electrical stimulation with HoLEP may enhance surgical outcomes for patients with BPH and DUA, leading to improved voiding function and reduced complications. Clinicians should consider this combined approach in managing patients with these conditions.

Conclusion

Biofeedback electrical stimulation alongside HoLEP offers significant clinical benefits for patients with BPH and DUA, warranting further investigation and potential integration into standard treatment protocols.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Efficacy of Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate in Patients with Detrusor Underactivity and Renal Impairment Due to Benign Prostatic Obstruction, 2024 -- Springer
  2. A Randomized Prospective Study on Ejaculatory Preservation in HoLEP Compared to Conventional HoLEP: Exploring Alternative Outcomes, 2024 -- Springer
  3. Comparative Analysis of Functional Outcomes Following Holmium Laser Enucleation and High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound in Patients with Prostate Cancer and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: Findings from a Pilot Investigation, 2024 -- Springer
  4. EAU Guidelines on the Management of Non-neurogenic Male LUTS - INTRODUCTION, 2026 -- Uroweb
  5. Beyond urodynamics: non-invasive approaches to diagnosing detrusor underactivity in men with lower urinary tract symptoms – a systematic review, 2025 -- BMC Urology
  6. Comparison of Low-Power and High-Power Lasers in Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
  7. EAU Guidelines on the Management of Non-neurogenic Male LUTS
  8. Efficacy of Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate in Patients With Detrusor Underactivity or Acontractile Bladder - PubMed
  9. Beyond urodynamics: non-invasive approaches to diagnosing detrusor underactivity in men with lower urinary tract symptoms – a systematic review | BMC Urology | Full Text
  10. ICS-EUS 2025 Abstract #605 DETRUSOR UNDERACTIVITY AND ITS ROLE IN RECOVERY VOIDING EFFICIENCY AFTER TURP, AN URODYNAMIC STUDY.
  11. Frontiers | Analysis of clinical efficacy of sacral magnetic stimulation for the treatment of detrusor underactivity
  12. Efficacy in Using Urodynamic Parameters of Intravesical Electrical Stimulation for Detrusor Underactivity - PMC

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