Knowledge, attitudes, practices, and barriers regarding oral healthcare during pregnancy: a cross-sectional study among obstetricians in Guangxi, China - Report - MDSpire
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Knowledge, attitudes, practices, and barriers regarding oral healthcare during pregnancy: a cross-sectional study among obstetricians in Guangxi, China
Clinical Report: Understanding Obstetricians' Knowledge in Oral Healthcare
Overview
This study highlights significant gaps in obstetricians' knowledge and practices regarding oral healthcare for pregnant patients in Guangxi, China. Despite the critical importance of maternal oral health for fetal development, many obstetricians lack training and awareness, leading to inadequate care.
Background
Maternal oral health is essential for both maternal and fetal well-being, with poor oral health linked to adverse pregnancy outcomes such as preterm birth and low birth weight. In China, a substantial number of pregnant women do not receive necessary oral health examinations or treatments, indicating a critical gap in care. Obstetricians, as primary healthcare providers during pregnancy, play a vital role in educating patients about oral health, yet many are not adequately equipped to do so.
Data Highlights
Approximately 35% of pregnant women in China report never having undergone an oral examination, and the treatment rate for oral diseases during pregnancy is below 20%. Only 36.34% of pregnant women recalled receiving oral health advice from their obstetricians, and only 8.2% of obstetricians have received professional training on oral health during pregnancy.
Key Findings
Only 36.34% of pregnant women received oral health advice from obstetricians.
Approximately 35% of pregnant women have never had an oral examination.
Only 8.2% of obstetricians in China have received training on oral health during pregnancy.
29.3% of obstetricians are familiar with medication safety protocols related to dental treatment during pregnancy.
Obstetricians often prioritize conventional obstetric concerns over oral health, leading to inadequate care.
Clinical Implications
Healthcare providers should prioritize oral health education in antenatal care to improve maternal and fetal outcomes. Enhanced training for obstetricians on oral health can bridge the knowledge gap and promote better referral practices to dental services.
Conclusion
Addressing the knowledge and practice gaps in obstetricians regarding oral healthcare is crucial for improving maternal and fetal health outcomes. Systematic training and integration of oral health into routine prenatal care are essential steps forward.
