Liquid biopsy-guided kidney-sparing management in upper tract urothelial carcinoma: from preoperative risk stratification to perioperative surveillance - Report - MDSpire

Liquid biopsy-guided kidney-sparing management in upper tract urothelial carcinoma: from preoperative risk stratification to perioperative surveillance

  • By

  • Difei Yu

  • Jiarun Tang

  • Yu Zhang

  • Ke Hu

  • Jing Qing

  • Jiamo Zhang

  • June 2, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Guiding Kidney-Sparing Approaches in Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma

Overview

This report discusses the role of liquid biopsy in the management of upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC), emphasizing its potential in preoperative risk assessment and perioperative monitoring. Liquid biopsy should complement traditional diagnostic methods.

Background

Upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) is a rare malignancy, accounting for 5-10% of urothelial cancers. Accurate preoperative risk stratification is crucial for determining appropriate treatment, particularly in preserving renal function. Current methods for assessing tumor biology are limited.

Data Highlights

No numerical data or trial data was provided in the source material.

Key Findings

  • Liquid biopsy can provide noninvasive detection and preoperative triage for UTUC.
  • Plasma circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is linked to biological upstaging and perioperative risk refinement.
  • Current evidence supports liquid biopsy as an adjunct to traditional imaging and pathology methods.
  • Kidney-sparing surgery (KSS) is increasingly considered for selected low-risk UTUC cases.
  • Accurate patient selection for KSS is critical.

Clinical Implications

Healthcare professionals should consider the role of liquid biopsy in the preoperative assessment of UTUC, while utilizing traditional diagnostic methods.

Conclusion

Liquid biopsy presents a promising adjunct in the management of UTUC, aiding in risk assessment and monitoring while emphasizing the importance of comprehensive evaluation in treatment planning.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Insights from the 2022 Stockholm Consultation on UTUC II: Emerging Diagnostic and Prognostic Approaches, 2023 -- Springer
  2. Insights from the 2018 Stockholm Consultation on the Diagnosis of Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma, 2019 -- Springer
  3. Insights from the 2022 Stockholm Consultation on Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma: Current Approaches to Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Monitoring, 2023 -- Springer
  4. EAU Guidelines on Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma, 2025 -- EAU
  5. Exploring Urothelial Carcinomas of the Upper Urinary Tract: A Decade of Experience from a Single Institution
  6. https://d56bochluxqnz.cloudfront.net/documents/full-guideline/EAU-Guidelines-on-Upper-Urinary-Tract-Urothelial-Carcinoma-2025.pdf
  7. Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for High-risk Localized Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma: Final Long-term Outcomes from a Phase 2 Clinical Trial and an Expanded Cohort - PubMed
  8. Outcomes of endoscopic management for upper tract urothelial carcinoma: A multi-center international cohort analysis - ScienceDirect
  9. https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/m-anage.com.storage.esmo/static/esmo2025_abstracts/3075P.html.pdf
  10. Association of tumor-informed ctDNA-based molecular residual disease (MRD) with clinical outcomes for upper tract urothelial cancer (UTUC). | Journal of Clinical Oncology
  11. VOIDED URINE CELL-FREE DNA AS A BIOMARKER FOR UPPER TRACT UROTHELIAL CARCINOMA - ScienceDirect
  12. Urine-Based Biomarkers in the Diagnosis of Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis - PMC

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