A missed case of a large occult intraorbital branch foreign body caused by tree branch laceration: case report - Report - MDSpire

A missed case of a large occult intraorbital branch foreign body caused by tree branch laceration: case report

  • By

  • Bolun Xu

  • Shufeng Xu

  • Yixuan Tong

  • Zongduan Zhang

  • June 3, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Undetected Intraorbital Foreign Body from Tree Branch Injury

Overview

This report details a case of a 60-year-old male with a large intraorbital foreign body misdiagnosed as orbital cellulitis. Following treatment, MRI confirmed the diagnosis, leading to surgical intervention.

Background

Intraorbital foreign bodies, particularly vegetative types like tree branches, pose significant diagnostic challenges due to their similar density to orbital soft tissue. Misdiagnosis can lead to complications, including infections and vision loss.

Data Highlights

No numerical data available.

Key Findings

  • A 60-year-old male presented with ocular swelling and pain after a tree branch injury.
  • Initial diagnosis included orbital cellulitis and conjunctival contusion, with no improvement after treatment.
  • Orbital MRI revealed a 2 cm branch foreign body and surrounding infectious foci.
  • Emergency surgery successfully removed the foreign body, leading to improved visual acuity.
  • At follow-up, diplopia resolved and full extraocular motility was restored.

Clinical Implications

Clinicians should maintain a high suspicion for intraorbital foreign bodies in cases of ocular trauma from vegetative sources.

Conclusion

This case highlights the potential for misdiagnosis in ocular trauma involving vegetative foreign bodies.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Retinal Physician, 2017 -- Update on the Management of Intraocular Foreign Bodies
  2. Retinal Physician, 2011 -- An Update on the Management of Intraocular Foreign Bodies
  3. Retinal Physician, 2009 -- Posterior-segment Intraocular Foreign Bodies: An Update on Management
  4. CT and MRI findings of intraorbital wooden foreign bodies - ScienceDirect
  5. Orbital Foreign Body - EyeWiki
  6. the ophthalmologist — Intraocular Foreign Body Removal Insights
  7. CT and MRI findings of intraorbital wooden foreign bodies - ScienceDirect
  8. Orbital Foreign Body - EyeWiki
  9. Orbital Cellulitis - EyeWiki
  10. Orbital and periorbital cellulitis in children (225) | NHSGGC
  11. The Role of Corticosteroids in the Management of Orbital Cellulitis: A Report by the American Academy of Ophthalmology - ScienceDirect

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