Waiting between war and loss: a qualitative study on the experience of ambiguous loss among Syrian refugees - Report - MDSpire

Waiting between war and loss: a qualitative study on the experience of ambiguous loss among Syrian refugees

  • By

  • Fadim Büşra Keleş

  • Mustafa Baloglu

  • Şahin Kesici

  • Mehmet Ak

  • June 5, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Navigating Uncertainty in Syrian Refugees' Ambiguous Loss

Overview

This qualitative study explores the psychological impact of ambiguous loss among Syrian refugees, revealing emotional oscillation, social isolation, and difficulties in adapting to new roles. The findings highlight the need for culturally sensitive interventions to support affected individuals and communities.

Background

Ambiguous loss, characterized by uncertainty regarding the fate of loved ones, is a significant psychological issue faced by refugees, particularly in conflict zones like Syria. This phenomenon can lead to profound emotional distress, complicating the grieving process and impacting mental health. Understanding the experiences of those affected is crucial for developing effective psychosocial support strategies.

Data Highlights

No numerical data was provided in the article.

Key Findings

  • Participants experienced emotional oscillation between hope and hopelessness regarding their missing loved ones.
  • Social isolation was a common theme, exacerbating feelings of distress.
  • Inadequate support and stigma intensified the psychological impact of ambiguous loss.
  • Beliefs and collective rituals provided some coping mechanisms for participants.
  • The study underscores the importance of culturally sensitive interventions tailored to the unique experiences of Syrian refugees.

Clinical Implications

Healthcare providers should be aware of the unique challenges faced by refugees experiencing ambiguous loss, including the need for tailored psychosocial support. Culturally sensitive approaches that incorporate community and family dynamics are essential for effective intervention.

Conclusion

The study highlights the profound psychological effects of ambiguous loss among Syrian refugees, emphasizing the necessity for targeted, culturally informed support systems to address their unique needs.

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  5. International Classification of Diseases (ICD) -- WHO
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  7. BMC Psychiatry (Springer) -- A self-guided digital mental health intervention for Syrian refugees in Germany and Sweden: effects from two pragmatic randomized controlled trials
  8. International Classification of Diseases (ICD)
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  10. A self-guided digital mental health intervention for Syrian refugees in Germany and Sweden: effects from two pragmatic randomized controlled trials | BMC Psychiatry | Springer Nature Link

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