Automated surgical phase recognition and analysis in single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy using artificial intelligence - Report - MDSpire

Automated surgical phase recognition and analysis in single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy using artificial intelligence

  • By

  • Kezhong Tang

  • Chuan Shen

  • Hai Hu

  • Yizhao Zhou

  • Gaige Chen

  • Yongzhou Li

  • Bo Wang

  • July 10, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: AI-Driven Recognition and Assessment of Surgical Phases in SILC

Overview

This study developed a deep learning model for automatic surgical phase recognition in single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) videos, assessing its accuracy.

Background

Surgical process modeling (SPM) enhances the understanding of surgical workflows, which is crucial for improving surgical outcomes. The integration of deep learning technologies in surgical phase recognition holds promise for real-time decision-making and skill assessment.

Data Highlights

DatasetNumber of VideosImage Samples
SILC Videos148127,496

Key Findings

  • Deep learning model developed for automatic recognition of surgical phases in SILC.
  • Model trained on 148 SILC videos, including 20 non-insufflation cases.
  • Videos were annotated into six distinct surgical phases.
  • Each video was sampled at 1-second intervals to create a comprehensive dataset.
  • Study approved by the ethics committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine.

Clinical Implications

The development of an AI model for surgical phase recognition in SILC could enhance the quality of surgical education and training. Accurate phase identification may also support real-time decision-making during procedures.

Conclusion

The study demonstrates the feasibility of using deep learning for surgical phase recognition in SILC, paving the way for future advancements in surgical process modeling.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Author(s)/Org, Surgical Endoscopy, 2022 -- Utilizing Artificial Intelligence for Phase Identification in Complex Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Procedures
  2. Author(s)/Org, Surgical Endoscopy, 2022 -- AI Software for Medical Devices: Identifying Surgical Phases During Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
  3. Author(s)/Org, Surgical Endoscopy, 2026 -- Application of deep learning for surgical decision support during single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy
  4. Author(s)/Org, Updates in Surgery, 2024 -- Exploring the Future of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy with Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Review
  5. ACS, New Guideline on Cholangiography During Cholecystectomy Is Released by SAGES, 2026
  6. Author(s)/Org, ScienceDirect, 2025 -- Prospective, randomized, controlled clinical study on single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy: an analysis of 449 cases from a single center
  7. Author(s)/Org, The SAGES Critical View of Safety Challenge: A Global Benchmark for AI-Assisted Surgical Quality Assessment
  8. New Guideline on Cholangiography During Cholecystectomy Is Released by SAGES | ACS
  9. Prospective, randomized, controlled clinical study on single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy: an analysis of 449 cases from a single center - ScienceDirect
  10. The SAGES Critical View of Safety Challenge: A Global Benchmark for AI-Assisted Surgical Quality Assessment

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