Clinical Report: Are law enforcement death rates rising?
Overview
From 2003 to 2024, deaths caused by law enforcement in the U.S. increased, particularly among non-Hispanic Black males, who consistently had the highest mortality rates. The study analyzed death-certificate data, revealing an upward trend in mortality rates among both adults and children.
Background
Understanding the mortality rates associated with law enforcement is critical for public health and policy-making. The data highlights disparities in mortality rates among different racial and ethnic groups, particularly among non-Hispanic Black males.
Data Highlights
Year
Adult Deaths
Child Deaths
Mortality Rate (Adults)
Mortality Rate (Children)
2003
363
8
0.17
0.01
2024
809
37
0.31
0.05
Key Findings
11,775 deaths caused by law enforcement were recorded from 2003 to 2024.
Annual deaths among adults rose from 363 in 2003 to 809 in 2024.
Non-Hispanic Black males had the highest mortality rate at 0.65 per 100,000 person-years.
Firearms accounted for 88% of deaths caused by law enforcement.
Mortality rates among children increased from 0.01 to 0.05 per 100,000 person-years.
Disparities in mortality rates among racial groups increased over time.
Clinical Implications
Addressing the disparities in mortality rates among different racial and ethnic groups is crucial.
Conclusion
The rising death rates associated with law enforcement highlight public health concerns.
The expanded indication is supported by pharmacokinetic, safety, tolerability, exploratory efficacy, and long-term safety data from studies in children aged 2 to 5 years.