Clinical Report: Analysis of Latent Profiles and Determinants of Kinesiophobia
Overview
This study identifies three classifications of kinesiophobia in young and middle-aged individuals with coronary heart disease (CHD) and highlights key factors influencing these profiles. Findings suggest that tailored interventions are necessary to address the unique kinesiophobia traits of patients.
Background
Kinesiophobia, or fear of movement, is prevalent among individuals with coronary heart disease (CHD) and can significantly impact their engagement in exercise rehabilitation. Understanding the determinants of kinesiophobia is crucial for improving rehabilitation outcomes and quality of life in this population. With rising CHD rates among younger individuals, addressing kinesiophobia is increasingly important for effective management and recovery.
Data Highlights
Kinesiophobia Classification
Factors Influencing Classification
Low Kinesiophobia - Selective Sensitivity Type
Educational Level, Exercise Self-Efficacy
Moderate Kinesiophobia - Perceptual Sensitivity Type
Social Support for Exercise, Fatigue
High Kinesiophobia - Fear Avoidance Type
Quantity of Stents Inserted
Key Findings
Three classifications of kinesiophobia were identified: low, moderate, and high kinesiophobia types.
Exercise self-efficacy and social support for exercise were key factors affecting kinesiophobia levels.
Fatigue was associated with higher levels of kinesiophobia among patients.
Understanding these profiles can help tailor interventions to reduce kinesiophobia in patients with CHD.
Clinical Implications
Healthcare professionals should assess kinesiophobia levels in young and middle-aged patients with CHD to provide personalized rehabilitation strategies. Addressing factors such as education, exercise self-efficacy, and social support may enhance patient engagement in rehabilitation programs.
Conclusion
The study underscores the variability of kinesiophobia among young and middle-aged individuals with CHD, highlighting the need for targeted interventions to improve rehabilitation outcomes.
