Understanding the BALANCE Model for GLP-1 Medications in Medicare and Medicaid - Report - MDSpire

Understanding the BALANCE Model for GLP-1 Medications in Medicare and Medicaid

  • By

  • Meredith Freed

  • Juliette Cubanski

  • Elizabeth Williams

  • April 22, 2026

  • 0 min

Share

Clinical Report: Understanding the BALANCE Model for GLP-1 Medications

Overview

Update to reflect that the BALANCE Model will not be implemented in Medicare Part D in 2027.

Background

GLP-1 medications have gained popularity for treating conditions like type 2 diabetes and obesity, yet coverage remains limited, particularly for obesity treatment under Medicare and Medicaid. Current laws restrict Medicare from covering obesity drugs, impacting access for many low-income beneficiaries. The BALANCE Model represents a significant policy shift towards recognizing obesity as a disease and improving treatment access.

Data Highlights

Revise to include the latest statistics and spending figures, considering the Bridge program.

Key Findings

Incorporate the extension of the GLP-1 Bridge program and its effects on coverage.

Clinical Implications

Highlight the need for providers to stay informed about temporary coverage changes.

Conclusion

The BALANCE Model represents a critical step towards improving access to GLP-1 medications for obesity treatment in Medicare and Medicaid, reflecting a broader recognition of obesity as a significant health concern.

References

  1. KFF, KFF Brief, 2026 -- Understanding the BALANCE Model for GLP-1s
  2. conexiant, Was the GLP-1 Problem Always Cost?, 2026 -- Analysis of GLP-1 Coverage
  3. Associated Press Health, Michigan's Medicaid Program to Restrict Coverage, 2026 -- Coverage Restrictions
  4. Obesity Surgery, A Comparative Analysis of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass, 2026 -- Cost Analysis of Treatments
  5. Summary of Revisions: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2026, PMC -- Updated Guidelines
  6. Drug Safety — Interactions Between Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonists and Oral Medications: A Comprehensive Review
  7. CMS Announcement on BALANCE Model
  8. KFF Overview of GLP-1 Medications
  9. Summary of Revisions: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2026 - PMC
  10. Semaglutide Effects on Cardiovascular Outcomes in People With Overweight or Obesity - American College of Cardiology
  11. Comparative Safety of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Across Gastrointestinal, Renal and Pancreatic Systems

Original Source(s)

Related Content