Hand-side matching in TOETVA: assessing feasibility and surgical outcomes through learning curve and propensity score-matched cohorts - Report - MDSpire

Hand-side matching in TOETVA: assessing feasibility and surgical outcomes through learning curve and propensity score-matched cohorts

  • By

  • Xiaoyong Wen

  • Wu Li

  • Shiwei Zhou

  • Yu Mao

  • Zeyang Liu

  • Hui Li

  • Yulong Tang

  • Xiaohua Song

  • Xiaowei Peng

  • Peng Wu

  • July 13, 2026

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Clinical Report: Evaluating Hand-Side Matching in TOETVA Surgical Outcomes

Overview

This study investigates the feasibility of a hand-side matching strategy in transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy via the vestibular approach (TOETVA) and compares surgical outcomes between dominant-hand and non-dominant-hand approaches.

Background

Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy via the vestibular approach (TOETVA) is a minimally invasive technique that avoids cervical incisions, addressing cosmetic concerns while providing adequate exposure for central neck dissection. However, the unique ergonomic challenges of TOETVA necessitate careful consideration of surgical technique, particularly for right-hand-dominant surgeons operating on the left lobe.

Data Highlights

No numerical data provided in the article.

Key Findings

  • Hand-side matching strategy was proposed to improve ergonomic efficiency in TOETVA.
  • Right-hand-dominant surgeons performed left-lobe key steps with the left hand in the NDH-TOETVA group.
  • All procedures were conducted by the same lead surgeon to maintain consistency.
  • Inclusion and exclusion criteria were strictly adhered to, ensuring a focused patient cohort.
  • Outcomes measured included operative time, estimated blood loss, and complications such as recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy.

Clinical Implications

The study presents findings on hand-side matching in TOETVA.

Conclusion

The findings support the feasibility of a hand-side matching approach in TOETVA.

Related Resources & Content

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  8. Remote-Access Thyroidectomy and Parathyroidectomy: A 2025 Consensus Statement from the Asia-Pacific Society of Thyroid Surgery, American Head and Neck Society, American Association of Endocrine Surgeons, American Thyroid Association, European Society of Endocrine Surgeons, and Latin American Thyroid Society - Jonathon O. Russell, Kyung Tae, Mara Y. Roth, Runhua Hou, Insoo Suh, Ralph P. Tufano, Victoria Banucchi, Emad Kandil, Raymon H. Grogan, Eren Berber, Angkoon Anuwong, Woong Youn Chung, Hoon Yub Kim, Tsung-Lin Yang, Kyu Eun Lee, Yoon Woo Koh, Marco Raffaelli, Özer Makay, Marcin Barczynski, Renan B. Lira, Alvaro Sanabria, Luiz P. Kowalski, 2025
  9. Transoral Endoscopic and Minimally Invasive Thyroidectomy | Surgery | JAMA Surgery | JAMA Network
  10. The safety and feasibility of transoral thyroidectomy vestibular approach in the treatment of thyroid disorders: An overview of systematic reviews | PLOS One

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