Creation and psychometric assessment of the stigma scale for student caregivers of individuals with sexually transmitted infections (STISS) - Report - MDSpire

Creation and psychometric assessment of the stigma scale for student caregivers of individuals with sexually transmitted infections (STISS)

  • By

  • Dilay Açıl

  • Sema Üstgörül

  • March 3, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Creation and Psychometric Assessment of the Stigma Scale for Student Caregivers of STIs

Overview

This report presents the development and psychometric evaluation of a stigma scale specifically designed for student caregivers of individuals with sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The findings highlight the significant psychological and social impacts of stigma on caregivers and the necessity for targeted interventions.

Background

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are a major public health issue, with over one million new cases reported daily worldwide. Stigmatization associated with STIs can lead to severe psychological consequences for both patients and their caregivers, affecting treatment adherence and overall health outcomes. Understanding and addressing stigma is crucial for improving care and support for affected individuals.

Data Highlights

The study developed a stigma scale for student caregivers, assessing its reliability and validity through various psychometric tests.

Key Findings

  • The stigma scale demonstrated strong reliability and validity for assessing stigma among student caregivers of individuals with STIs.
  • Stigmatization significantly impacts the mental health of caregivers, leading to feelings of shame and isolation.
  • Caregivers often experience increased anxiety and decreased self-esteem due to societal perceptions of STIs.
  • Addressing stigma in healthcare settings can improve treatment adherence and support for both patients and caregivers.
  • Interventions aimed at reducing stigma can enhance the overall quality of care for individuals affected by STIs.

Clinical Implications

Healthcare providers should be aware of the stigma associated with STIs and its effects on caregivers. Implementing stigma-reduction strategies in clinical settings can foster a more supportive environment, improving health outcomes for both patients and their caregivers.

Conclusion

The development of a stigma scale for student caregivers is a critical step in understanding and addressing the psychological impacts of stigma associated with STIs. Targeted interventions can mitigate these effects and enhance care delivery.

References

  1. Open Forum Infectious Diseases, 2024 -- Effects of Result Presentation in an Anogenital Symptom Checker Application on Health-seeking Behavior: A Cross-sectional Study Using Vignettes
  2. Infection, 2024 -- No symptoms, no problem? an analysis of asymptomatic and symptomatic sexually transmitted infections and the impact on clinical outcomes in a student-run free clinic
  3. BMC Psychiatry, 2024 -- Exploring Adolescent Depression, Anxiety, and Stress: A Latent Profile Analysis of Contributing Factors
  4. WHO, 2025 -- WHO expands guidance on sexually transmitted infections and reviews country progress on policy implementation
  5. CDC, 2024 -- Clinical Guidelines on the Use of Doxycycline Postexposure Prophylaxis for Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Infection Prevention, United States, 2024
  6. Journal of Crohn's and Colitis — Assessing the Impact of Transitional Care on Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Creation, Validation, and Preliminary Results of a Transition Success Score
  7. WHO expands guidance on sexually transmitted infections and reviews country progress on policy implementation
  8. CDC Clinical Guidelines on the Use of Doxycycline Postexposure Prophylaxis for Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Infection Prevention, United States, 2024 | MMWR
  9. Barriers and facilitators to the diagnosis of HIV and other STIs in primary care within publicly funded healthcare systems: A systematic review of qualitative studies - PMC

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